Effects of receive-only inserts on specific absorption rate, B1 (+) field, and Tx coil performance.

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of different cylindrical and close-conforming receive-only array designs on spin excitation and specific absorption rate (SAR) of a 7 T transmit-only head coil.Materials and Methods: We developed finite difference time domain (FDTD) models of different receive-only ar...

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Publicado en:Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 475 - 485
Autores principales: Krishnamurthy, Narayanan, Zhao, Tiejun, Ibrahim, Tamer S
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
      issn: 10531807
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    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2014
      vid: 39
      iid: 2
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/jmri.24152
        NLM23913474
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        104009300
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        atl: Effects of receive-only inserts on specific absorption rate, B1 (+) field, and Tx coil performance.
      aug:
        au:
          Krishnamurthy, Narayanan
          Zhao, Tiejun
          Ibrahim, Tamer S
        affil: Bioengineering Department, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Anatomy and Histology
          Image Enhancement Equipment and Supplies
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Equipment and Supplies
          Magnetics Equipment and Supplies
          Models, Biological
          Computer Simulation
          Computer-Aided Design
          Equipment Design
          Equipment Failure
          Human
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
      ab: Purpose: To evaluate the effect of different cylindrical and close-conforming receive-only array designs on spin excitation and specific absorption rate (SAR) of a 7 T transmit-only head coil.Materials and Methods: We developed finite difference time domain (FDTD) models of different receive-only array geometries. Cylindrical and close-fitting helmet arrays with varying copper trace widths, a TEM Tx coil model, and two head models were used in numerical simulations. Tx coil coupling was experimentally measured and validated with FDTD modeling.Results: Changing copper trace width of loops in array models caused subtle changes in radiofrequency (RF) absorption (<5%). Changes in SAR distribution were observed in the head models with Rx-only inserts. Peak SAR increased (-1 to +15%) in different tissues for a mean B1 (+) in the brain of 2 μT. Total absorption in the head models for 1 W forward power increased (5%-21%) in the heads with Rx-only inserts. Changes in RF absorption with different Rx inserts indicate a change in RF radiation of the Tx coil even when changes in B1 (+) and coupling between ports of Tx coil were minimal.Conclusion: Changes in local/global SAR and subtle changes in B1 (+) field distributions were observed in the presence of Rx-only inserts. Thus, incorporation of the receive-only array effects are needed when evaluating SAR and designing RF transmit pulse waveform parameters for shimming and/or Tx-SENSE for 7 T MRI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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