Effect of brief daily resistance training on occupational neck/shoulder muscle activity in office workers with chronic pain: randomized controlled trial.

Purpose. This study investigates the acute and longitudinal effects of resistance training on occupational muscle activity in office workers with chronic pain. Methods. 30 female office workers with chronic neck and shoulder pain participated for 10 weeks in high-intensity elastic resistance trainin...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 262386 - 262387
Autores principales: Lidegaard, Mark, Jensen, Rene B, Andersen, Christoffer H, Zebis, Mette K, Colado, Juan C, Wang, Yuling, Heilskov-Hansen, Thomas, Andersen, Lars L
Formato: research randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2013
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Effect of brief daily resistance training on occupational neck/shoulder muscle activity in office workers with chronic pain: randomized controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Lidegaard, Mark
          Jensen, Rene B
          Andersen, Christoffer H
          Zebis, Mette K
          Colado, Juan C
          Wang, Yuling
          Heilskov-Hansen, Thomas
          Andersen, Lars L
        affil: National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Lersø Parkallé 105, 2100 Copenhagen ø, Denmark.
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Pain Therapy
          Resistance Training
          Adult
          Chronic Pain Pathology
          Female
          Human
          Middle Age
          Muscle, Skeletal Pathology
          Neck Pathology
          Shoulder Pathology
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose. This study investigates the acute and longitudinal effects of resistance training on occupational muscle activity in office workers with chronic pain. Methods. 30 female office workers with chronic neck and shoulder pain participated for 10 weeks in high-intensity elastic resistance training for 2 minutes per day (n = 15) or in control receiving weekly email-based information on general health (n = 15). Electromyography (EMG) from the splenius and upper trapezius was recorded during a normal workday. Results. Adherence to training and control interventions were 86% and 89%, respectively. Compared with control, training increased isometric muscle strength 6% (P < 0.05) and decreased neck/shoulder pain intensity by 40% (P < 0.01). The frequency of periods with complete motor unit relaxation (EMG gaps) decreased acutely in the hours after training. By contrast, at 10-week follow-up, training increased average duration of EMG gaps by 71%, EMG gap frequency by 296% and percentage time below 0.5%, and 1.0% EMGmax by 578% and 242%, respectively, during the workday in m. splenius. Conclusion. While resistance training acutely generates a more tense muscle activity pattern, the longitudinal changes are beneficial in terms of longer and more frequent periods of complete muscular relaxation and reduced pain. 1.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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