Idiom understanding in adulthood: Examining age-related differences.

Idioms are figurative expressions such as hold your horses, kick the bucket, and lend me a hand, which commonly occur in everyday spoken and written language. Hence, the understanding of these expressions is essential for daily communication. In this study, we examined idiom understanding in healthy...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 28; no. 3; pp. 208 - 222
Autores principales: Hung, Pei-Fang, Nippold, Marilyn A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Idiom understanding in adulthood: Examining age-related differences.
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        au:
          Hung, Pei-Fang
          Nippold, Marilyn A.
        affil: Department of Communicative Disorders, California State University Long Beach Long Beach, CA USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Figurative Language
          Age Factors
          Semantics
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Questionnaires
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Effect Size
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Idioms are figurative expressions such as hold your horses, kick the bucket, and lend me a hand, which commonly occur in everyday spoken and written language. Hence, the understanding of these expressions is essential for daily communication. In this study, we examined idiom understanding in healthy adults in their 20s, 40s, 60s and 80s ( n = 30 per group) to determine if performance would show an age-related decline. Participants judged their own familiarity with a set of 20 idioms, explained the meaning of each, described a situation in which the idiom could be used, and selected the appropriate interpretation from a set of choices. There was no evidence of an age-related decline on any tasks. Rather, the 60s group reported greater familiarity and offered better explanations than did the 20s group. Moreover, greater familiarity with idioms was associated with better understanding in adults.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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