Accuracy and efficacy of percutaneous biopsy and ablation using robotic assistance under computed tomography guidance: a phantom study.

Objective: To compare the accuracy of a robotic interventional radiologist (IR) assistance platform with a standard freehand technique for computed-tomography (CT)-guided biopsy and simulated radiofrequency ablation (RFA).Methods: The accuracy of freehand single-pass needle insertions into abdominal...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 723 - 731
Autores principales: Koethe, Yilun, Xu, Sheng, Velusamy, Gnanasekar, Wood, Bradford J, Venkatesan, Aradhana M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2014
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Accuracy and efficacy of percutaneous biopsy and ablation using robotic assistance under computed tomography guidance: a phantom study.
      aug:
        au:
          Koethe, Yilun
          Xu, Sheng
          Velusamy, Gnanasekar
          Wood, Bradford J
          Venkatesan, Aradhana M
        affil: Center for Interventional Oncology, NIH Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Catheter Ablation Standards
          Biopsy Standards
          Phantoms, Imaging Standards
          Robotics Standards
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Standards
          Biopsy, Needle
          Catheter Ablation Equipment and Supplies
          Catheter Ablation Methods
          Biopsy Equipment and Supplies
          Biopsy Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Robotics Methods
          Software
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Equipment and Supplies
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
      ab: Objective: To compare the accuracy of a robotic interventional radiologist (IR) assistance platform with a standard freehand technique for computed-tomography (CT)-guided biopsy and simulated radiofrequency ablation (RFA).Methods: The accuracy of freehand single-pass needle insertions into abdominal phantoms was compared with insertions facilitated with the use of a robotic assistance platform (n = 20 each). Post-procedural CTs were analysed for needle placement error. Percutaneous RFA was simulated by sequentially placing five 17-gauge needle introducers into 5-cm diameter masses (n = 5) embedded within an abdominal phantom. Simulated ablations were planned based on pre-procedural CT, before multi-probe placement was executed freehand. Multi-probe placement was then performed on the same 5-cm mass using the ablation planning software and robotic assistance. Post-procedural CTs were analysed to determine the percentage of untreated residual target.Results: Mean needle tip-to-target errors were reduced with use of the IR assistance platform (both P < 0.0001). Reduced percentage residual tumour was observed with treatment planning (P = 0.02).Conclusion: Improved needle accuracy and optimised probe geometry are observed during simulated CT-guided biopsy and percutaneous ablation with use of a robotic IR assistance platform. This technology may be useful for clinical CT-guided biopsy and RFA, when accuracy may have an impact on outcome.Key Points: • A recently developed robotic intervention radiology assistance platform facilitates CT-guided interventions. • Improved accuracy of complex needle insertions is achievable. • IR assistance platform use can improve target ablation coverage.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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