Efficacy of accommodations for students with disabilities in higher education.

BACKGROUND: Legislation and policy changes have enhanced enrolment of students with disabilities in higher education. These changes include establishing a duty to make 'reasonable' accommodations to educational institutions for the provision of accessible facilities and services in order to minimize...

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Publicado en:Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 27 - 41
Autores principales: Schreuer, Naomi, Sachs, Dalia
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Efficacy of accommodations for students with disabilities in higher education.
      aug:
        au:
          Schreuer, Naomi
          Sachs, Dalia
        affil: Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Welfare and Health Studies, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Students with Disabilities Israel
          Students, College Israel
          School Accommodation Israel
          Human
          Israel
          Persons with Disabilities Legislation and Jurisprudence
          Questionnaires
          Psychological Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Funding Source
      ab: BACKGROUND: Legislation and policy changes have enhanced enrolment of students with disabilities in higher education. These changes include establishing a duty to make 'reasonable' accommodations to educational institutions for the provision of accessible facilities and services in order to minimize barriers to equal participation in education. OBJECTIVES: To identify universal and personal accommodations that students with disabilities use; to assess students' appraisal of the accommodations' efficacy; to establish validity and reliability of the Physical, Human and Academic Accommodation Services (PHAAS), that evaluates the use of accommodations and their efficacy. METHOD: Study participants were 170 students with various disabilities from higher-educational institutions. Research tools included the PHAAS scale, and the College Student Experiences Questionnaire (CSEQ). RESULTS: Revealed significant correlations between the use of accommodations and: Grades Point Average, participation in student experiences, satisfaction with participation, and appraisal of the institution as a facilitating environment. CONCLUSIONS: Evaluating efficacy of accommodations is crucial to improve participation of students with disabilities in higher education. The study uncovered gaps in the application of accessibility and universal design principles, and lacunas in services provided. Thus, the evidence presented can aid managers and policy makers in high education and in workplaces to create an inclusive accessible environment.
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    language: English
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