Can Experienced Observers Differentiate between Lipoma and Well-Differentiated Liposarcoma Using Only MRI?

Well-diferentiated liposarcoma represents a radiographic diagnostic dilemma. To determine the accuracy, interrater reliability, and relationship of stranding, nodularity, and size in the MRI differentiation of lipoma and well-differentiated liposarcoma, MRI scans of 60 patients with large (>5 cm), d...

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Publicado en:Sarcoma pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: O'Donnell, Patrick W., Griffin, Anthony M., Eward, William C., Sternheim, Amir, White, Lawrence M., Wunder, Jay S., Ferguson, Peter C.
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: Can Experienced Observers Differentiate between Lipoma and Well-Differentiated Liposarcoma Using Only MRI?
      aug:
        au:
          O'Donnell, Patrick W.
          Griffin, Anthony M.
          Eward, William C.
          Sternheim, Amir
          White, Lawrence M.
          Wunder, Jay S.
          Ferguson, Peter C.
        affil: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, 740S. Limestone Avenue, Lexington, KY 40536, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Lipoma Diagnosis
          Liposarcoma Diagnosis
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Human
          Validity
          Interrater Reliability
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          kappa Statistic
          Data Analysis Software
          Reliability
      ab: Well-diferentiated liposarcoma represents a radiographic diagnostic dilemma. To determine the accuracy, interrater reliability, and relationship of stranding, nodularity, and size in the MRI differentiation of lipoma and well-differentiated liposarcoma, MRI scans of 60 patients with large (>5 cm), deep, pathologically proven lipomas or well-differentiated liposarcomas were examined by 10 observers with subspecialty training blinded to diagnosis. Observers indicated whether the amount of stranding, nodularity, and size of each tumor suggested a benign or malignant diagnosis and rendered a diagnosis of lipoma or well-differentiated liposarcoma. he accuracy, reliability, and relationship of stranding, nodularity, and size to diagnosis were calculated for all samples. 69% of reader MRI diagnoses agreed with final pathology diagnosis (95% CI 65-73%). Readers tended to err choosing a diagnosis of liposarcoma, correctly identifying lipomas in 63% of cases (95% CI 58-69%) and liposarcomas in 75% of cases (95% CI 69-80%). Assessment of the relationship of stranding, nodularity, and size to correct diagnosis showed that the presence of each was associated with a decreased likelihood of a lipoma pathological diagnosis (P < 0.01). While the radiographic diagnosis of lipoma or well-differentiated liposarcoma cannot be made with 100% certainty, experienced observers have a 69% chance of rendering a correct diagnosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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