Effects of Partnerships Between People With Mobility Challenges and Service Dogs.

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of partnerships between people with disabilities and service dogs on functional performance and social interaction. METHOD. A single-subject, alternating treatment design was used. The participants were 3 women with mobility challenges...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 68; no. 2; pp. 194 - 203
Autores principales: Crowe, Terry K., Perea-Burns, Suzanne, Sedillo, Jessica Salazar, Hendrix, Ingrid C., Winkle, Melissa, Deitz, Jean
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Mar/Apr2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2014
      vid: 68
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        atl: Effects of Partnerships Between People With Mobility Challenges and Service Dogs.
      aug:
        au:
          Crowe, Terry K.
          Perea-Burns, Suzanne
          Sedillo, Jessica Salazar
          Hendrix, Ingrid C.
          Winkle, Melissa
          Deitz, Jean
        affil: Professor, Occupational Therapy Graduate Program, Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico, 1 University of New Mexico MSCO9 5240-HSSB 125, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001
      sug:
        subj:
          Dogs
          Service Animals
          Interpersonal Relations
          Motor Skills
          Activities of Daily Living
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Functional Status
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Female
          Middle Age
          Time and Motion Studies
          Questionnaires
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of partnerships between people with disabilities and service dogs on functional performance and social interaction. METHOD. A single-subject, alternating treatment design was used. The participants were 3 women with mobility challenges who owned service dogs. For each participant, time and perceived amount of effort for two tasks were measured for functional performance. Interaction and satisfaction levels were measured for social interactions. RESULTS. Primary findings were that service dog partnerships decreased performance time for four of the six tasks, decreased effort for five of the six tasks, increased social interactions for 2 of the participants, and increased levels of satisfaction with social interactions for all participants. CONCLUSION. For adult women with mobility challenges, service dog partnerships may contribute to energy conservation through decreased time and effort required to complete some tasks and may increase social interactions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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