Supplementation with High Doses of Vitamin D to Subjects without Vitamin D Deficiency May Have Negative Effects: Pooled Data from Four Intervention Trials in Tromsø.

Data were pooled from four randomized clinical trials with vitamin D performed in Tromsø with weight reduction, insulin sensitivity, bone density, and depression scores as endpoints. Serum lipids, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein, (HS-CRP) were measured at baseli...

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Published in:ISRN Endocrinology pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors: Jorde, Rolf, Hutchinson, Moira Strand, Kjærgaard, Marie, Sneve, Monica, Grimnes, Guri
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2013
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: Supplementation with High Doses of Vitamin D to Subjects without Vitamin D Deficiency May Have Negative Effects: Pooled Data from Four Intervention Trials in Tromsø.
      aug:
        au:
          Jorde, Rolf
          Hutchinson, Moira Strand
          Kjærgaard, Marie
          Sneve, Monica
          Grimnes, Guri
        affil: Division of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of North Norway, 9038 Tromsø, Norway; Tromsø Endocrine Research Group, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Tromsø, 9037 Tromsø, Norway
      sug:
        subj:
          Vitamin D Administration and Dosage
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Norway
          Academic Medical Centers
          Mann-Whitney U Test Utilization
          T-Tests Utilization
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adult
          Funding Source
          Clinical Trials Utilization
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Data were pooled from four randomized clinical trials with vitamin D performed in Tromsø with weight reduction, insulin sensitivity, bone density, and depression scores as endpoints. Serum lipids, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and high sensitivity C-Reactive Protein, (HS-CRP) were measured at baseline and after 6-12 months of supplementation with vitamin D20 000 IU- 40 000 IU per week versus placebo. A total of 928 subjects who completed the interventions were included. At baseline the mean serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level in those given vitamin D was 55.9 (20.9) nmol/L and the mean increase was 82.4 (40.1) nmol/L. Compared with the placebo group there was in the vitamin D group at the end of the studies a slight, but significant, increase in HbA1c of 0.04%, an increase in HS-CRP of 0.07mg/L in those with serum 25(OH)D < 50 nmol/L, and in those with low baseline HDL-C and serum 25(OH)D < 50 nmol/L a slight decrease serum HDL-C of 0.08 mmol/L (P < 0.05). No serious side-effects were seen. In conclusion, in subjects without vitamin D deficiency, there is no improvement in serum lipids, HbA1c, or HS-CRP with high dose vitamin D supplementation. If anything, the effect is negative.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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