The relationship between cervical flexor endurance, cervical extensor endurance, VAS, and disability in subjects with neck pain.

Background Several tests have been suggested to assess the isometric endurance of the cervical flexor (NFME) and extensors (NEE) muscles. This study proposes to determine whether neck flexors endurance is related to extensor endurance, and whether cervical muscle endurance is related to disability,...

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Published in:Chiropractic & Manual Therapies Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 1 - 16
Main Authors: Parazza, Sergio, Vanti, Carla, O'Reilly, Caroline, Villafañe, Jorge Hugo, Tricás Moreno, José Miguel, Estébanez De Miguel, Elena
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: BioMed Central 2014
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2014
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        atl: The relationship between cervical flexor endurance, cervical extensor endurance, VAS, and disability in subjects with neck pain.
      aug:
        au:
          Parazza, Sergio
          Vanti, Carla
          O'Reilly, Caroline
          Villafañe, Jorge Hugo
          Tricás Moreno, José Miguel
          Estébanez De Miguel, Elena
        affil: Private practitioner, Savignano sul Panaro, Modena, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Neck Pain Physiopathology
          Physical Endurance Evaluation
          Extension Physiology
          Flexion Physiology
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Persons with Disabilities
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Observational Methods
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Models, Statistical
          Unpaired T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Chi Square Test
          Analysis of Variance
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Bivariate Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background Several tests have been suggested to assess the isometric endurance of the cervical flexor (NFME) and extensors (NEE) muscles. This study proposes to determine whether neck flexors endurance is related to extensor endurance, and whether cervical muscle endurance is related to disability, pain amount and pain stage in subjects with neck pain. Methods Thirty subjects (18 women, 12 men, mean ± SD age: 43 ± 12 years) complaining of neck pain filled out the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the Neck Pain and Disability Scale-Italian version (NPDS-I). They also completed the timed endurance tests for the cervical muscles. Results The mean endurance was 246.7 ± 150 seconds for the NEE test, and 44.9 ± 25.3 seconds for the NMFE test. A significant correlation was found between the results of these two tests (r = 0.52, p = 0.003). A positive relationship was also found between VAS and NPDS-I (r = 0.549, p = 0.002). The endurance rates were similar for acute/subacute and chronic subjects, whereas males demonstrated significantly higher values compared to females in NFME test. Conclusions These findings suggest that neck flexors and extensors endurance are correlated and that the cervical endurance is not significantly altered by the duration of symptoms in subjects with neck pain.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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