Partial laryngopharyngectomy in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of hypopharynx: Analysis of the oncologic results and laryngeal preservation rate.

Conclusion: Partial laryngopharyngectomy (PLP) provides acceptable oncologic results and laryngeal preservation rate in selected patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx. Even when local recurrence develops, the chance of successful salvage is still high. Objectives: To evaluate the...

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Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 132; no. 12; pp. 1342 - 1347
Autores principales: Kuo, Yen-ling, Chang, Chia-Fan, Chang, Shyne-Yih, Chu, Pen-Yuan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Partial laryngopharyngectomy in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of hypopharynx: Analysis of the oncologic results and laryngeal preservation rate.
      aug:
        au:
          Kuo, Yen-ling
          Chang, Chia-Fan
          Chang, Shyne-Yih
          Chu, Pen-Yuan
        affil: Department of Otolaryngology, National Yang-Ming University Hospital
      sug:
        subj:
          Pharyngectomy Methods
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Surgery
          Hypopharynx Surgery
          Larynx Surgery
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Male
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Survival Analysis
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
      ab: Conclusion: Partial laryngopharyngectomy (PLP) provides acceptable oncologic results and laryngeal preservation rate in selected patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx. Even when local recurrence develops, the chance of successful salvage is still high. Objectives: To evaluate the oncologic results and laryngeal preservation rate in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx who underwent PLP. Methods: The results of 39 patients who underwent PLP were compared with those of 91 patients who underwent total laryngectomy (TL). Results: The distribution of the primary T stages were 23 (59%) pT2, 9 (23%) pT3, and 7 (18%) pT4; the pathologic stages were 8 patients (21%) stage II, 9 (23%) stage III, and 22 (56%) stage IV. All of the patients also had ipsilateral or bilateral neck dissections. Eighteen patients (46%) received postoperative adjuvant therapy. After a median follow-up of 39 months, 17 patients (44%) had recurrence, including 12 local, 2 regional, and 3 distant lesions. The 5-year overall and disease-specific survival were 44% and 56%, respectively; functional preservation was 62%. The recurrence rate was similar in patients treated with PLP and TL (44% vs 36%, p = 0.431); the local recurrence rate was higher after PLP than after TL (31% vs 8%, p = 0.001). The salvage surgery was successful in four of the six patients (67%). After salvage treatment, the 5-year overall survival (44% vs 47%) and disease-specific survival (56% vs 62%) were similar in the two groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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