Dynamic changes of FDG uptake and clearance in normal tissues.

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate dynamic 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) uptake in normal tissues.Procedures: Thirty male patients underwent FDG positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography imaging at 1, 2, and 3 h after tracer injection. Standardized uptake values (SUV) were o...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 345 - 353
Autores principales: Cheng, Gang, Alavi, Abass, Lim, Esther, Werner, Thomas J, Del Bello, Catherine V, Akers, Scott R
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Dynamic changes of FDG uptake and clearance in normal tissues.
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          Cheng, Gang
          Alavi, Abass
          Lim, Esther
          Werner, Thomas J
          Del Bello, Catherine V
          Akers, Scott R
        affil: Department of Radiology, Philadelphia VA Medical Center, 3900 Woodland Avenue, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA, gangcheng99@yahoo.com.
      sug:
        subj:
          Fludeoxyglucose F 18 Pharmacokinetics
          Immunity
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Heart Radiography
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Time Factors
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: This study aims to evaluate dynamic 2-deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) uptake in normal tissues.Procedures: Thirty male patients underwent FDG positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography imaging at 1, 2, and 3 h after tracer injection. Standardized uptake values (SUV) were obtained in regions of interest of normal tissues.Results: The aorta (blood pool), liver, and spleen FDG activity demonstrated significantly and continuously decreased activity from 1 to 2 and 2 to 3 h, while FDG uptake in the lungs, pancreas, lymph nodes, and skeletal muscle decreased from 1 to 2 h only. In contrast, the left ventricular myocardium demonstrated two patterns of dynamic changes: myocardium with higher FDG uptake (SUVmax ≥ 3.25) on the initial images had more remarkable increased activity on the delayed images, while myocardium with lower FDG uptake (SUVmax < 3.25) on the initial imaging had no increased uptake on delayed imaging. Increased FDG uptake was also observed in the bones on the delayed images. No significant changes of FDG uptake were noted in the parotid gland, thyroid gland, and prostate gland.Conclusions: These findings may help nuclear medicine physicians when comparing images performed at different time points, when using FDG uptake in internal reference regions as a relative indicator of FDG uptake in a specific lesion, and when reading a delayed FDG PET imaging.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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