Shear wave elastography in the evaluation of rejection or recurrent hepatitis after liver transplantation.

Objectives: To determine whether shear wave elastography (SWE) would be useful in evaluating the presence of rejection or recurrent hepatitis for post-liver transplantation (LT) follow-up.Methods: This retrospective study was approved by our Institutional Review Board and informed consent was waived...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 23; no. 6; pp. 1729 - 1738
Autores principales: Yoon, Jeong Hee, Lee, Jae Young, Woo, Hyun Sik, Yu, Mi Hye, Lee, Eun Sun, Joo, Ijin, Lee, Kyoung Bun, Yi, Nam-Joon, Lee, Yoon Jin, Han, Joon Koo, Choi, Byung Ihn
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        NLM23300037
        2012121628
        10.1007/s00330-012-2748-z
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        atl: Shear wave elastography in the evaluation of rejection or recurrent hepatitis after liver transplantation.
      aug:
        au:
          Yoon, Jeong Hee
          Lee, Jae Young
          Woo, Hyun Sik
          Yu, Mi Hye
          Lee, Eun Sun
          Joo, Ijin
          Lee, Kyoung Bun
          Yi, Nam-Joon
          Lee, Yoon Jin
          Han, Joon Koo
          Choi, Byung Ihn
        affil: Institute of Radiation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-744, Republic of Korea.
      sug:
        subj:
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Graft Rejection
          Hepatitis Diagnosis
          Liver Pathology
          Liver Transplantation Methods
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Biopsy Methods
          Child
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Pressure
          Recurrence
          Retrospective Design
          Biomechanics
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To determine whether shear wave elastography (SWE) would be useful in evaluating the presence of rejection or recurrent hepatitis for post-liver transplantation (LT) follow-up.Methods: This retrospective study was approved by our Institutional Review Board and informed consent was waived. Two hundred sixteen liver recipients and 37 liver donors received SWE and concurrent liver biopsy. Of the liver recipients, 142 patients underwent SWE > 4 weeks after the LT (group 1) and 74 patients underwent SWE ≤ 4 weeks after the LT (group 2). Liver stiffness (LS) was compared among groups of donor, no rejection, acute rejection and recurrent hepatitis.Results: In group 1, LS was higher in patients with rejection or hepatitis than in patients without rejection or indefinite rejection (12.29 ± 8.13 kPa vs. 6.33 ± 2.10 kPa, respectively, P < 0.001). In group 2, there was no difference in LS between patients with rejection (n = 8) and those without rejection (n = 61; P > 0.05). The liver recipients without rejection or hepatitis in both groups showed significantly higher LS than the liver donors (P < 0.001).Conclusions: SWE may be used as a non-invasive complementary tool to detect rejection or recurrent hepatitis at follow-up > 4 weeks after the LT.Key Points: • Shear wave ultrasound elastography may be useful at follow-up after liver transplantation • Rejection or hepatitis can be predicted >4 weeks after liver transplantation • Normal liver grafts are stiffer than normal liver.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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