The Stepwise Behavioral Responses: Behavioral Adjustment of the Chinese Rare Minnow (Gobiocypris rarus) in the Exposure of Carbamate Pesticides.
In order to illustrate the behavioral regulation in environmental stress, the behavioral responses of the Chinese rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus) to arprocarb, carbofuran, and oxamyl were analyzed with an online monitoring system. The Self-Organizing Map (SOM) was used to define the patterns of the...
| Publicado en: | BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 697279 - 697280 |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
2013
|
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104088562&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 104088562 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 23146133 FT2T jtl: BioMed Research International issn: 23146133 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2013 vid: 2013 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 104088562 2012229222 NLM23956999 PMC3730393 104088562 ppf: 697279 ppct: 1 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: The Stepwise Behavioral Responses: Behavioral Adjustment of the Chinese Rare Minnow (Gobiocypris rarus) in the Exposure of Carbamate Pesticides. aug: au: Ren, Zongming Liu, Liang Fu, Rongshu Miao, Mingsheng affil: College of Life Science, Shandong Normal University, Ji'nan 250014, China. sug: subj: Behavior, Animal Drug Effects Acids, Acyclic Vertebrates Physiology Pesticides Animals ab: In order to illustrate the behavioral regulation in environmental stress, the behavioral responses of the Chinese rare minnow (Gobiocypris rarus) to arprocarb, carbofuran, and oxamyl were analyzed with an online monitoring system. The Self-Organizing Map (SOM) was used to define the patterns of the behavioral data obtained from treatments at concentrations of 0.1 toxic unit (TU), 1¿TU, 2¿TU, 5¿TU, 10¿TU, and 20¿TU and a control. In certain cases, differences among the carbamate pesticides (CPs) tested were observed. The profiles of behavioral strength (BS) in SOM varied according to the concentration used. The time of the first significant decrease of the BS varied inversely with the CP concentrations. The results suggested that the behavioral regulation in the stepwise behavioral responses (SBR) was evident. The primary movement behaviors shown by the SBR model included no effect, stimulation, acclimation, adjustment (readjustment), and toxic effect, especially at the lower concentrations. However, higher stress (10¿TU and 20¿TU) might limit the function of the behavioral adjustment produced by the intrinsic response mechanisms. It was concluded that SBR, which were affected by both the concentration and the exposure time, could be used as a suitable indicator in the ecotoxicological risk assessment of CPs. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
|---|