New morphological features for grading pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas.

Pathological diagnosis is influenced by subjective factors such as the individual experience and knowledge of doctors. Therefore, it may be interpreted in different ways for the same symptoms. The appearance of digital pathology has created good foundation for objective diagnoses based on quantitati...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 175271 - 175272
Autores principales: Song, Jae-Won, Lee, Ju-Hong
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: New morphological features for grading pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas.
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        au:
          Song, Jae-Won
          Lee, Ju-Hong
        affil: Department of Computer & Information Engineering, Inha University, 253 Yonghyun-dong, Nam-gu, Incheon 402-751, Republic of Korea.
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Ductal Pathology
          Pancreatic Neoplasms Pathology
          Pharmacokinetics
          Carcinoma, Ductal Diagnosis
          Cell Differentiation
          Cell Nucleus Pathology
          Epithelial Cells Pathology
          Human
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Prognosis
          Pancreatic Neoplasms Diagnosis
          ROC Curve
          Algorithms
      ab: Pathological diagnosis is influenced by subjective factors such as the individual experience and knowledge of doctors. Therefore, it may be interpreted in different ways for the same symptoms. The appearance of digital pathology has created good foundation for objective diagnoses based on quantitative feature analysis. Recently, numerous studies are being done to develop automated diagnosis based on the digital pathology. But there are as of yet no general automated methods for pathological diagnosis due to its specific nature. Therefore, specific methods according to a type of disease and a lesion could be designed. This study proposes quantitative features that are designed to diagnose pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas. In the diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas, the region of interest is a duct that consists of lumen and epithelium. Therefore, we first segment the lumen and epithelial nuclei from a tissue image. Then, we extract the specific features to diagnose the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma from the segmented objects. The experiment evaluated the classification performance of the SVM learned by the proposed features. The results showed an accuracy of 94.38% in the experiment distinguishing between pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas and normal tissue and a classification accuracy of 77.03% distinguishing between the stages of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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