Digital microscopy assessment of angiogenesis in different breast cancer compartments.

Background/Aim. Tumour angiogenesis defined by microvessel density (MVD) is generally accepted as a prognostic factor in breast cancer. However, due to variability of measurement systems and cutoffs, it is questionable to date whether it contributes to predictive outline. Our study aims to grade vas...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 286902 - 286903
Main Authors: Haisan, Anca, Rogojanu, Radu, Croitoru, Camelia, Jitaru, Daniela, Tarniceriu, Cristina, Danciu, Mihai, Carasevici, Eugen
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2013
      vid: 2013
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Digital microscopy assessment of angiogenesis in different breast cancer compartments.
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          Haisan, Anca
          Rogojanu, Radu
          Croitoru, Camelia
          Jitaru, Daniela
          Tarniceriu, Cristina
          Danciu, Mihai
          Carasevici, Eugen
        affil: Emergency Medicine Department, Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania ; Emergency Medicine Department, Saint Spiridon Hospital, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Blood Supply
          Breast Neoplasms Pathology
          Microscopy Methods
          Neovascularization, Pathologic Pathology
          Adult
          Aged
          Antigens, Surface Metabolism
          Endothelium Pathology
          Female
          Middle Age
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Statistics
          Connective Tissue Cells Pathology
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Background/Aim. Tumour angiogenesis defined by microvessel density (MVD) is generally accepted as a prognostic factor in breast cancer. However, due to variability of measurement systems and cutoffs, it is questionable to date whether it contributes to predictive outline. Our study aims to grade vascular heterogeneity by comparing clear-cut compartments: tumour associated stroma (TAS), tumour parenchyma, and tumour invasive front. Material and Methods. Computerized vessel area measurement was performed using a tissue cytometry system (TissueFAXS) on slides originated from 50 patients with breast cancer. Vessels were marked using immunohistochemistry with CD34. Regions of interest were manually defined for each tumour compartment. Results. Tumour invasive front vascular endothelia area was 2.15 times higher than that in tumour parenchyma and 4.61 times higher than that in TAS (P < 0.002). Worth to mention that the lymph node negative subgroup of patients show a slight but constant increase of vessel index in all examined compartments of breast tumour. Conclusion. Whole slide digital examination and region of interest (ROI) analysis are a valuable tool in scoring angiogenesis markers and disclosing their prognostic capacity. Our study reveals compartments' variability of vessel density inside the tumour and highlights the propensity of invasive front to associate an active process of angiogenesis with potential implications in adjuvant therapy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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