Genome-Wide Analysis of Human MicroRNA Stability.

Increasing studies have shown that microRNA (miRNA) stability plays important roles in physiology. However, the global picture of miRNA stability remains largely unknown. Here, we had analyzed genome-wide miRNA stability across 10 diverse cell types using miRNA arrays. We found that miRNA stability...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 368975 - 368976
Autores principales: Li, Yang, Li, Zhixin, Zhou, Shixin, Wen, Jinhua, Geng, Bin, Yang, Jichun, Cui, Qinghua
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: Genome-Wide Analysis of Human MicroRNA Stability.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Yang
          Li, Zhixin
          Zhou, Shixin
          Wen, Jinhua
          Geng, Bin
          Yang, Jichun
          Cui, Qinghua
        affil: Department of Cell Biology, Stem Cell Research Center, Peking University School of Basic Medical Sciences, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Bioinformatics
          RNA
          Biochemical Phenomena
          Proteins
          Genes
          Genome, Human
          Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
          Proteins Metabolism
      ab: Increasing studies have shown that microRNA (miRNA) stability plays important roles in physiology. However, the global picture of miRNA stability remains largely unknown. Here, we had analyzed genome-wide miRNA stability across 10 diverse cell types using miRNA arrays. We found that miRNA stability shows high dynamics and diversity both within individual cells and across cell types. Strikingly, we observed a negative correlation between miRNA stability and miRNA expression level, which is different from current findings on other biological molecules such as proteins and mRNAs that show positive and not negative correlations between stability and expression level. This finding indicates that miRNA has a distinct action mode, which we called "rapid production, rapid turnover; slow production, slow turnover." This mode further suggests that high expression miRNAs normally degrade fast and may endow the cell with special properties that facilitate cellular status-transition. Moreover, we revealed that the stability of miRNAs is affected by cohorts of factors that include miRNA targets, transcription factors, nucleotide content, evolution, associated disease, and environmental factors. Together, our results provided an extensive description of the global landscape, dynamics, and distinct mode of human miRNA stability, which provide help in investigating their functions in physiology and pathophysiology.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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