Application of gene expression programming and neural networks to predict adverse events of radical hysterectomy in cervical cancer patients.

The aim of this article was to compare gene expression programming (GEP) method with three types of neural networks in the prediction of adverse events of radical hysterectomy in cervical cancer patients. One-hundred and seven patients treated by radical hysterectomy were analyzed. Each record repre...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 51; no. 12; pp. 1357 - 1366
Autores principales: Kusy, Maciej, Obrzut, Bogdan, Kluska, Jacek
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Application of gene expression programming and neural networks to predict adverse events of radical hysterectomy in cervical cancer patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Kusy, Maciej
          Obrzut, Bogdan
          Kluska, Jacek
        affil: Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rzeszow University of Technology, W. Pola 2, 35-959, Rzeszow, Poland, mkusy@prz.edu.pl.
      sug:
        subj:
          Hysterectomy Adverse Effects
          Models, Statistical
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Cervix Neoplasms
          Cervix Neoplasms Surgery
          Adult
          Aged
          Algorithms
          Bioinformatics Methods
          Computer Simulation
          Female
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Human
          Hysterectomy Statistics and Numerical Data
          Middle Age
          Postoperative Complications Etiology
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Prospective Studies
          ROC Curve
          Treatment Outcomes
          Cervix Neoplasms Metabolism
          Cervix Neoplasms Pathology
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: The aim of this article was to compare gene expression programming (GEP) method with three types of neural networks in the prediction of adverse events of radical hysterectomy in cervical cancer patients. One-hundred and seven patients treated by radical hysterectomy were analyzed. Each record representing a single patient consisted of 10 parameters. The occurrence and lack of perioperative complications imposed a two-class classification problem. In the simulations, GEP algorithm was compared to a multilayer perceptron (MLP), a radial basis function network neural, and a probabilistic neural network. The generalization ability of the models was assessed on the basis of their accuracy, the sensitivity, the specificity, and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC). The GEP classifier provided best results in the prediction of the adverse events with the accuracy of 71.96 %. Comparable but slightly worse outcomes were obtained using MLP, i.e., 71.87 %. For each of measured indices: accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and the AUROC, the standard deviation was the smallest for the models generated by GEP classifier.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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