Changes in Otx2 and Parvalbumin Immunoreactivity in the Superior Colliculus in the Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor- [beta] Knockout Mice.

The superior colliculus (SC), a relay nucleus in the subcortical visual pathways, is implicated in socioemotional behaviors. Homeoprotein Otx2 and ß subunit of receptors of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGFR- ß ) have been suggested to play an important role in development of the visual system an...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 848265 - 848266
Autores principales: Zhao, Juanjuan, Urakawa, Susumu, Matsumoto, Jumpei, Li, Ruixi, Ishii, Yoko, Sasahara, Masakiyo, Peng, Yuwen, Ono, Taketoshi, Nishijo, Hisao
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2013
      vid: 2013
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Changes in Otx2 and Parvalbumin Immunoreactivity in the Superior Colliculus in the Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor- [beta] Knockout Mice.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhao, Juanjuan
          Urakawa, Susumu
          Matsumoto, Jumpei
          Li, Ruixi
          Ishii, Yoko
          Sasahara, Masakiyo
          Peng, Yuwen
          Ono, Taketoshi
          Nishijo, Hisao
        affil: System Emotional Science, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan ; Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Shanghai Medical School, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Albumins Metabolism
          Brain Stem Metabolism
          Proteins Metabolism
          Receptors, Cell Surface Deficiency
          Animal Studies
          Behavior, Animal
          Brain Stem Pathology
          Brain Stem Physiopathology
          Immunohistochemistry
          Male
          Mice
          Neurons Metabolism
          Neurons Pathology
          Receptors, Cell Surface
          Social Behavior
          Male
      ab: The superior colliculus (SC), a relay nucleus in the subcortical visual pathways, is implicated in socioemotional behaviors. Homeoprotein Otx2 and ß subunit of receptors of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGFR- ß ) have been suggested to play an important role in development of the visual system and development and maturation of GABAergic neurons. Although PDGFR- ß -knockout (KO) mice displayed socio-emotional deficits associated with parvalbumin (PV-)immunoreactive (IR) neurons, their anatomical bases in the SC were unknown. In the present study, Otx2 and PV-immunolabeling in the adult mouse SC were investigated in the PDGFR- ß KO mice. Although there were no differences in distribution patterns of Otx2 and PV-IR cells between the wild type and PDGFR- ß KO mice, the mean numbers of both of the Otx2- and PV-IR cells were significantly reduced in the PDGFR- ß KO mice. Furthermore, average diameters of Otx2- and PV-IR cells were significantly reduced in the PDGFR- ß KO mice. These findings suggest that PDGFR- ß plays a critical role in the functional development of the SC through its effects on Otx2- and PV-IR cells, provided specific roles of Otx2 protein and PV-IR cells in the development of SC neurons and visual information processing, respectively.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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