Speciation in thaparocleidus (monogenea: dactylogyridae) parasitizing asian pangasiid catfishes.

The phylogeny of monogeneans of the genus Thaparocleidus that parasitize the gills of Pangasiidae in Borneo and Sumatra was inferred from molecular data to investigate parasite speciation. The phylogeny of the Pangasiidae was also reconstructed in order to investigate host-parasite coevolutionary hi...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 353956 - 353957
Autores principales: Simková, Andrea, Serbielle, Celine, Pariselle, Antoine, Vanhove, Maarten P M, Morand, Serge
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: BioMed Research International
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      dt: 2013
      vid: 2013
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Speciation in thaparocleidus (monogenea: dactylogyridae) parasitizing asian pangasiid catfishes.
      aug:
        au:
          Simková, Andrea
          Serbielle, Celine
          Pariselle, Antoine
          Vanhove, Maarten P M
          Morand, Serge
        affil: Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotláská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic.
      sug:
        subj:
          Fish
          Animal Studies
          Asians
          Biological Phenomena Physiology
          Evolution
          Human
          Immunity
      ab: The phylogeny of monogeneans of the genus Thaparocleidus that parasitize the gills of Pangasiidae in Borneo and Sumatra was inferred from molecular data to investigate parasite speciation. The phylogeny of the Pangasiidae was also reconstructed in order to investigate host-parasite coevolutionary history. The monophyly of Thaparocleidus parasitizing Pangasiidae was confirmed. Low intraspecies molecular variability was observed in three Thaparocleidus species collected from geographically distant localities. However, a high intraspecies molecular variability was observed in two Thaparocleidus species suggesting that these species represent a complex of species highly similar in morphology. Distance-based and tree-based methods revealed a significant global fit between parasite and host phylogenies. Parasite duplication (i.e., intrahost speciation) was recognized as the most common event in Thaparocleidus, while the numbers of cospeciation and host switches were lower and similar to each other. When collapsing nodes correspond to duplication cases, our results suggest host switches in the Thaparocleidus-Pangasiidae system precluding congruence between host and parasite trees. We found that the morphometric variability of the parasite attachment organ is not linked to phylogeny, suggesting that the attachment organ is under adaptive constraint. We showed that haptor morphometry is linked to host specificity, whereby nonspecific parasites display higher morphometric variability than specialists.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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