Improved Early Postresuscitation EEG Activity for Animals Treated with Hypothermia Predicted 96 hr Neurological Outcome and Survival in a Rat Model of Cardiac Arrest.

Purpose. To investigate the effect of hypothermia on 96 hr neurological outcome and survival by quantitatively characterizing early postresuscitation EEG in a rat model of cardiac arrest. Materials and Methods. In twenty male Sprague-Dawley rats, cardiac arrest was induced through high frequency tra...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 312137 - 312138
Main Authors: Chen, Bihua, Song, Feng-Qing, Sun, Lei-Lei, Lei, Ling-Yan, Gan, Wei-Ni, Chen, Meng-Hua, Li, Yongqin
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2013
      vid: 2013
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Improved Early Postresuscitation EEG Activity for Animals Treated with Hypothermia Predicted 96 hr Neurological Outcome and Survival in a Rat Model of Cardiac Arrest.
      aug:
        au:
          Chen, Bihua
          Song, Feng-Qing
          Sun, Lei-Lei
          Lei, Ling-Yan
          Gan, Wei-Ni
          Chen, Meng-Hua
          Li, Yongqin
        affil: School of Biomedical Engineering, Third Military Medical University and Chongqing University, Chongqing 400038, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Physiopathology
          Cardiac Surgery
          Heart Physiopathology
          Hypothermia, Induced
          Animal Studies
          Electroencephalography
          Human
          Models, Biological
          Physics
          Rats
          Resuscitation, Cardiopulmonary Methods
      ab: Purpose. To investigate the effect of hypothermia on 96 hr neurological outcome and survival by quantitatively characterizing early postresuscitation EEG in a rat model of cardiac arrest. Materials and Methods. In twenty male Sprague-Dawley rats, cardiac arrest was induced through high frequency transesophageal cardiac pacing. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation was initiated after 5mins untreated arrest. Immediately after resuscitation, animals were randomized to either 2hrs of hypothermia (N = 10) or normothermia (N = 10). EEG, ECG, aortic pressure, and core temperature were continuously recorded for 6hrs. Neurological outcome was evaluated daily during the 96hrs postresuscitation period. Results. No differences in the baseline measurements and resuscitation outcome were observed between groups. However, 96 hr neurological deficit score (204 ± 255 versus 500 ± 0, P = 0.005) and survival (6/10 versus 0/10, P = 0.011) were significantly better in the hypothermic group. Quantitative analysis of early postresuscitation EEG revealed that burst frequency and spectrum entropy were greatly improved in the hypothermic group and correlated with 96 hr neurological outcome and survival. Conclusion. The improved burst frequency during burst suppression period and preserved spectrum entropy after restoration of continuous background EEG activity for animals treated with hypothermia predicted favorable neurological outcome and survival in this rat model of cardiac arrest.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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