Brief Report: Do Service Dog Providers Placing Dogs with Children with Developmental Disabilities Use Outcome Measures and, If So, What Are they?

The aim of this study was to identify the outcomes expected and assessed by those providing service dogs to children with developmental disabilities. Seventeen registered service dog providers were invited to complete a mixed methods online survey. Five providers, who prepared dogs to work with a wi...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 43; no. 11; pp. 2720 - 2726
Autores principales: Butterly, Felicity, Percy, Carol, Ward, Gillian
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2013
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Brief Report: Do Service Dog Providers Placing Dogs with Children with Developmental Disabilities Use Outcome Measures and, If So, What Are they?
      aug:
        au:
          Butterly, Felicity
          Percy, Carol
          Ward, Gillian
        affil: Occupational Therapy and Psychology Departments, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Priory Street Coventry CV1 5FB UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Child Development Disorders Rehabilitation
          Service Animals
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Rehabilitation
          Human
          Child
          Dogs
          Surveys
          Multimethod Studies
          Self Report
          Purposive Sample
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: The aim of this study was to identify the outcomes expected and assessed by those providing service dogs to children with developmental disabilities. Seventeen registered service dog providers were invited to complete a mixed methods online survey. Five providers, who prepared dogs to work with a wide range of conditions and behaviours, mainly Asperger's syndrome, autism and communication disorders, completed the survey. All five participants reported that they expected to see positive changes as a consequence of the service dog placement, in both the recipient child and their family, including improvements in attention span and language skills, as well as increased familial cohesion. Survey responses indicated that not all desired outcomes were routinely assessed. The range of assessments used were interviews, intake conversations, pre-placement questionnaires, child social dairies filled in by parents, follow up surveys after placement, and child observation by parents. No specifically named valid and reliable clinical or research measures were referred to, showing an emphasis on assessments from parents and service dog providers. It is not clear whether pre-intervention assessments are repeated systematically at follow-up, which could show robust intervention effects. There is scope for professionals in developmental disability to work with service dog providers to improve the evidence base in this field.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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