Explicit (Semantic) Memory for Music in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease.

Background/Study Context: Explicit memory for music was investigated by using a new test with 24 existing and 3 newly composed pieces. Methods: Ten patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and 10 patients with early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD) were compared with 23 healthy subjects, in te...

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Publicado en:Experimental Aging Research Vol. 39; no. 5; pp. 536 - 565
Autores principales: Kerer, Manuela, Marksteiner, Josef, Hinterhuber, Hartmann, Mazzola, Guerino, Kemmler, Georg, Bliem, Harald R., Weiss, Elisabeth M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct-Dec2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct-Dec2013
      vid: 39
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/0361073X.2013.839298
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      tig:
        atl: Explicit (Semantic) Memory for Music in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Kerer, Manuela
          Marksteiner, Josef
          Hinterhuber, Hartmann
          Mazzola, Guerino
          Kemmler, Georg
          Bliem, Harald R.
          Weiss, Elisabeth M.
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
      sug:
        subj:
          Music
          Cognition Disorders
          Alzheimer's Disease
          Memory
          Human
          Exploratory Research Austria
          Austria
          Control Group
          Comparative Studies
          Specialization
          Hypothesis
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Outpatients
          Chi Square Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Geriatric Depression Scale
          Psychological Tests
          Scales
          Aptitude Tests
          Recognition (Psychology)
      ab: Background/Study Context: Explicit memory for music was investigated by using a new test with 24 existing and 3 newly composed pieces. Methods: Ten patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and 10 patients with early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD) were compared with 23 healthy subjects, in terms of verbal memory of music by the identification of familiar music excerpts and the discrimination of distortion and original timbre of musical excerpts. Results: MCI and Alzheimer's patients showed significantly poorer performances in tasks requiring verbal memory of musical excerpts than the healthy participants. For discrimination of musical excerpts, MCI and AD patients surprisingly performed significantly better than the healthy comparison subjects. Conclusion: Our results support the notion of a specialized memory system for music.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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