Automatic Active Contour-Based Segmentation and Classification of Carotid Artery Ultrasound Images.

In this paper, we present automatic image segmentation and classification technique for carotid artery ultrasound images based on active contour approach. For early detection of the plaque in carotid artery to avoid serious brain strokes, active contour-based techniques have been applied successfull...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 26; no. 6; pp. 1071 - 1082
Autores principales: Chaudhry, Asmatullah, Hassan, Mehdi, Khan, Asifullah, Kim, Jin
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Automatic Active Contour-Based Segmentation and Classification of Carotid Artery Ultrasound Images.
      aug:
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          Chaudhry, Asmatullah
          Hassan, Mehdi
          Khan, Asifullah
          Kim, Jin
        affil: Pattern Recognition Lab, PIEAS, P.O. Nilore 45650 Islamabad Pakistan
      sug:
        subj:
          Carotid Arteries Ultrasonography
          Diagnostic Imaging Methods
          Diagnostic Imaging Evaluation
          Human
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Research Methodology
      ab: In this paper, we present automatic image segmentation and classification technique for carotid artery ultrasound images based on active contour approach. For early detection of the plaque in carotid artery to avoid serious brain strokes, active contour-based techniques have been applied successfully to segment out the carotid artery ultrasound images. Further, ultrasound images might be affected due to rotation, scaling, or translational factors during acquisition process. Keeping in view these facts, image alignment is used as a preprocessing step to align the carotid artery ultrasound images. In our experimental study, we exploit intima-media thickness (IMT) measurement to detect the presence of plaque in the artery. Support vector machine (SVM) classification is employed using these segmented images to distinguish the normal and diseased artery images. IMT measurement is used to form the feature vector. Our proposed approach segments the carotid artery images in an automatic way and further classifies them using SVM. Experimental results show the learning capability of SVM classifier and validate the usefulness of our proposed approach. Further, the proposed approach needs minimum interaction from a user for an early detection of plaque in carotid artery. Regarding the usefulness of the proposed approach in healthcare, it can be effectively used in remote areas as a preliminary clinical step even in the absence of highly skilled radiologists.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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