Relationship Between Religiosity and Health: Evidence from a Post-communist Country.

Background: The relationship between religiosity and health has been investigated in the western world for decades. However, very little data are available from the post-communist region of Europe, where religion was suppressed for a long time. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to lessen thi...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 477 - 487
Autores principales: Konkolÿ Thege, Barna, Pilling, János, Székely, András, Kopp, Mária S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2013
      vid: 20
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Relationship Between Religiosity and Health: Evidence from a Post-communist Country.
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          Konkolÿ Thege, Barna
          Pilling, János
          Székely, András
          Kopp, Mária S.
        affil: Institute of Behavioral Sciences, Semmelweis University, Nagyvárad tér 4. XX. em., 1089, Budapest, Hungary
      sug:
        subj:
          Religion and Religions
          Health Status
          Health Behavior
          Psychological Well-Being
          Politics
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Interviews
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Cluster Analysis
          Sample Size
          Scales
          Psychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Ways of Coping Questionnaire
          Descriptive Statistics
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Chi Square Test
          P-Value
          Funding Source
          Hungary
          Europe
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: The relationship between religiosity and health has been investigated in the western world for decades. However, very little data are available from the post-communist region of Europe, where religion was suppressed for a long time. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to lessen this gap. Methods: In 2002, 13 years after the regime change, 12,643 persons (mean age = 47.6 ± 17.9 years; 44.8 % male) were interviewed in a Hungarian representative survey. The relationship of mental and physical health indicators with religious worship and personal importance of religion—controlling for several psychological and lifestyle characteristics—were analyzed using the general linear model procedure. Results: Our results showed that practicing religion was largely associated with better mental health and more favorable physical health status. However, persons being religious in their own way tended to show more unfavourable results across several variables when compared to those practicing religion regularly in a religious community or even to those considering themselves as non-religious. The personal importance of religion showed a mixed pattern, since it was positively associated not only with well-being but depression and anxiety as well. Conclusions: We can conclude that even after an anti-religious totalitarian political system practicing religion still remained a health protecting factor.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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