Mass Balance Source Apportionment Modeling of Indoor Air Pollution Exposures During the Ethiopian Coffee Ceremony.

Mass balance modeling was used to apportion previously measured carbon monoxide and respirable particle exposures of women preparing coffee during Ethiopian coffee ceremonies. The coffee ceremony generates smoke indoors from the use of charcoal and incense. This creates inhalation exposures, particu...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 40 - 47
Autores principales: Keil, Chris, Coleman, Quincy, Brown, Alex, Kassa, Hailu
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104168351&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 104168351
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        15459624
        V1L
      jtl: Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene
      issn: 15459624
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2014
      vid: 11
      iid: 1
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        104168351
        92664723
        10.1080/15459624.2013.816431
        NLM24283335
        104168351
      ppf: 40
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Mass Balance Source Apportionment Modeling of Indoor Air Pollution Exposures During the Ethiopian Coffee Ceremony.
      aug:
        au:
          Keil, Chris
          Coleman, Quincy
          Brown, Alex
          Kassa, Hailu
        affil: Department of Geology and Environmental Science, Wheaton College, Wheaton, Illinois
      sug:
        subj:
          Air Pollution, Indoor Evaluation
          Carbon Monoxide
          Rituals and Ceremonies Ethiopia
          Coffee
          Human
          Ethiopia
          Smoke
          Charcoal
          Particulate Matter
          Cooking
          Respiration Disorders Risk Factors
          Models, Statistical
      ab: Mass balance modeling was used to apportion previously measured carbon monoxide and respirable particle exposures of women preparing coffee during Ethiopian coffee ceremonies. The coffee ceremony generates smoke indoors from the use of charcoal and incense. This creates inhalation exposures, particularly for the women preparing the coffee. Understanding the health risks associated with this practice will be improved with knowledge of the relative contribution to combustion byproduct exposures from the different sources. Source fingerprints were developed in the laboratory for carbon monoxide and respirable particle emissions from charcoal and incense. A mass balance model determined that the majority of the carbon monoxide exposures were from charcoal use and that the respirable particle exposures were approximately half from incense and half from charcoal. Efforts to decrease health risks from these exposures must be directed by Ethiopian cultural stakeholders who understand the exposure conditions, the health risks, and the societal context.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N