Long-Term Effects of Laws Governing Youth Access to Tobacco.

Objectives. We sought to examine the association between policies governing access to tobacco during adolescence and subsequent adult smoking. Methods. We analyzed adult smoking data from the 1998 through 2006-2007 administrations of the US Current Population Survey Tobacco Use Supplement by employi...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 103; no. 8; pp. 1493 - 1500
Autores principales: Grucza, Richard A., Plunk, Andrew D., Hipp, Pamela R., Cavazos-Rehg, Patricia, Krauss, Melissa J., Brownson, Ross C., Bierut, Laura J.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: American Public Health Association Aug2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2013
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        10.2105/AJPH.2012.301123
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        atl: Long-Term Effects of Laws Governing Youth Access to Tobacco.
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        au:
          Grucza, Richard A.
          Plunk, Andrew D.
          Hipp, Pamela R.
          Cavazos-Rehg, Patricia
          Krauss, Melissa J.
          Brownson, Ross C.
          Bierut, Laura J.
      su:
        United States
        Smoking laws
        Smoking prevention
        Smoking
        Epidemiology
        Evaluation of medical care
        Sex distribution
        Retrospective studies
        Adolescence
        Confidence intervals
        Research methodology
        Research funding
        Data analysis
        Disease prevalence
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Smoking laws
          Smoking prevention
          Smoking
          Epidemiology
          Evaluation of medical care
          Sex distribution
          Retrospective studies
          Adolescence
          United States
          Confidence intervals
          Research methodology
          Research funding
          Data analysis
          Disease prevalence
          Descriptive statistics
      ab: Objectives. We sought to examine the association between policies governing access to tobacco during adolescence and subsequent adult smoking. Methods. We analyzed adult smoking data from the 1998 through 2006-2007 administrations of the US Current Population Survey Tobacco Use Supplement by employing a quasi experimental approach. Participants (n = 105 519) were adults, aged 18 to 34 years at the time of the survey. Smoking outcomes included having ever smoked 100 cigarettes, smoking at the time of the survey, and having smoked 10 or more cigarettes a day conditioned on being an ever smoker. These were predicted from exposure to state youth access policies at age 17 years. Results. Four of the 9 policies exhibited significant associations with reduced prevalence of 1 or more smoking outcomes, primarily among women. Lesser effects for other policies could not be ruled out. Conclusions. Restrictions on youth access to tobacco might lead to reduction in smoking prevalence later in adulthood. The effect might be limited to women; we estimate that having all policies in place could be associated with a 14% reduction in lifetime smoking prevalence for women, and an additional 29% reduction in heavy smoking among ever smokers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      src: R
    language: English
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