The influence of computer screen polarity and color on the accuracy of workers' reading of graphics.

BACKGROUND: Many professional workers such as engineers and designers must read and comprehend graphics in the workplace. Many studies have analyzed the effects of background color when reading text, but few have studied its effects when reading graphics. OBJECTIVE: This study examines how different...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 335 - 343
Autores principales: Shih, Yi-Nuo, Huang, Rong-Hwa, Lu, Shih-Feng
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The influence of computer screen polarity and color on the accuracy of workers' reading of graphics.
      aug:
        au:
          Shih, Yi-Nuo
          Huang, Rong-Hwa
          Lu, Shih-Feng
        affil: Department of Business Administration, College of Management, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan
      sug:
        subj:
          Reading
          Computer Graphics
          Color
          Human
          Experimental Studies
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Convenience Sample
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          T-Tests
          Visual Perception
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Many professional workers such as engineers and designers must read and comprehend graphics in the workplace. Many studies have analyzed the effects of background color when reading text, but few have studied its effects when reading graphics. OBJECTIVE: This study examines how different screen polarities and background colors can influence the reading and comprehension of graphics. PARTICIPANTS: 504 participants were selected by convenience sampling and divided into 14 groups. The experiment was performed in three parts. Parts 1 had 2 groups; Parts 2 had 6 groups; Parts 3 had 6 groups. Each group had 36 participants. METHODS: In each of the three parts of this study, a combination of black and white graphics was used as a background. Three experiments were performed. Color was the independent variable; accuracy in reading/comprehending graphics was the dependent variable. RESULTS: Experiment One showed that test participants performed better in positive (black on white) graphics test than in negative (white on black) graphics test on the computer screen. Experiment Two showed that screen background colors also significantly affect the accuracy of graphics reading/comprehension on the computer screen. Experiment Three showed that performance improved when the color of the computer screen polarity was adjusted. CONCLUSIONS: Screen polarity can affect the accuracy of graphics reading/comprehension; screen background color affects the accuracy of graphics reading/comprehension; adequate background color as a contrast increases experiments the accuracy of graphics reading/comprehension.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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