Computer Adaptive Test Approach to the Assessment of Children and Youth With Brachial Plexus Birth Palsy.

This study examined the psychometric properties of item pools relevant to upper-extremity function and activity performance and evaluated simulated 5-, 10-, and 15-item computer adaptive tests (CATs). In a multicenter, cross-sectional study of 200 children and youth with brachial plexus birth palsy...

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Published in:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 67; no. 5; pp. 524 - 534
Main Authors: Mulcahey, M. J., Merenda, Lisa, Feng Tian, Kozin, Scott, James, Michelle, Gogola, Gloria, Pengsheng Ni
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2013
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2013
      vid: 67
      iid: 5
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        atl: Computer Adaptive Test Approach to the Assessment of Children and Youth With Brachial Plexus Birth Palsy.
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        au:
          Mulcahey, M. J.
          Merenda, Lisa
          Feng Tian
          Kozin, Scott
          James, Michelle
          Gogola, Gloria
          Pengsheng Ni
        affil: Professor of Occupational Therapy, Thomas Jefferson University, School of Health Professions, 901 Walnut Street, 6th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107; Scientific Staff, Shriners Hospitals for Children, Philadelphia
      sug:
        subj:
          Brachial Plexus Neuropathies
          Birth Injuries
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Outcomes (Health Care)
          Computerized Adaptive Testing
          Instrument Validation
          Psychometrics
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Validation Studies
          Child
          Adolescence
          Multicenter Studies
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Factor Analysis
          Scales
          Female
          Male
          Human
          P-Value
          Funding Source
          Logistic Regression
          Descriptive Statistics
          Upper Extremity
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study examined the psychometric properties of item pools relevant to upper-extremity function and activity performance and evaluated simulated 5-, 10-, and 15-item computer adaptive tests (CATs). In a multicenter, cross-sectional study of 200 children and youth with brachial plexus birth palsy (BPBP), parents responded to upper-extremity (n 5 = 52) and activity (n 5 = 34) items using a 5-point response scale. We used confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis, ordinal logistic regression, item maps, and standard errors to evaluate the psychometric properties of the item banks. Validity was evaluated using analysis of variance and Pearson correlation coefficients. Results show that the two item pools have acceptable model fit, scaled well for children and youth with BPBP, and had good validity, content range, and precision. Simulated CATs performed comparably to the full item banks, suggesting that a reduced number of items provide similar information to the entire set of items.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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