Spontaneous reporting of serious cutaneous reactions with protein kinase inhibitors.

Purpose: Our aim was to describe all serious cutaneous adverse drug reactions (ADRs) spontaneously reported in France for all oral protein kinase inhibitors, their characteristics and whether they were labeled (reported in the Summary of Product Characteristics) or not. Methods: We performed a retro...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Vol. 69; no. 10; pp. 1819 - 1827
Autores principales: Faye, Emmanuelle, Bondon-Guitton, Emmanuelle, Olivier-Abbal, Pascale, Montastruc, Jean-Louis
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2013
      vid: 69
      iid: 10
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00228-013-1532-6
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        atl: Spontaneous reporting of serious cutaneous reactions with protein kinase inhibitors.
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        au:
          Faye, Emmanuelle
          Bondon-Guitton, Emmanuelle
          Olivier-Abbal, Pascale
          Montastruc, Jean-Louis
      sug:
        subj:
          Protein Kinases Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Skin Manifestations
          Adverse Drug Event
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Observational Methods
          Pharmacovigilance
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Adolescence
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Hypersensitivity, Delayed
          Sex Factors
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Our aim was to describe all serious cutaneous adverse drug reactions (ADRs) spontaneously reported in France for all oral protein kinase inhibitors, their characteristics and whether they were labeled (reported in the Summary of Product Characteristics) or not. Methods: We performed a retrospective observational study in the French PharmacoVigilance Database, selecting for analysis serious cutaneous reactions of patients due to treatment with oral protein kinase inhibitors (erlotinib, gefitinib, imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib, sunitinib, sorafenib, pazopanib, lapatinib, everolimus) between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 31 2010. Results: Ninety-four patients suffered from 115 serious cutaneous reactions due to oral protein kinase inhibitors. Serious cutaneous reactions more frequently reported were maculo-papular rash (mostly with imatinib), followed by hand-foot syndrome (specifically with sorafenib) and papulopustular rash (particularly with erlotinib). Patients were mostly males (63 %) with a mean age of 62.6 ± 15.4 years. Drug withdrawal was observed in 73.1 % of cases because of these cutaneous reactions. Delay of occurrence of the ADR varied from 11.5 to 58.5 days. Unlabeled serious reactions were found (17.4 %), including skin ulceration, vasculitis or purpura with sorafenib or sunitinib and drug rash with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms with imatinib. Conclusion: Some of the serious ADRs spontaneously reported with oral protein kinase inhibitors are labeled and commonly reported in the literature, but others occur only rarely and unlabeled. In our study, most serious ADRs occurred in males within the 2 first months of treatment and were responsible for the withdrawal of therapy with protein kinase inhibitors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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