The Relative Benefits of Tamoxifen in Older Women with T1 Early-Stage Breast Cancer Treated with Breast-Conserving Surgery and Radiation Therapy.

Small, hormone receptor-positive breast carcinomas in older women are associated with low local recurrence rates. The relative benefits of adjuvant hormonal therapy remain unclear in elderly women with small, node-negative breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery and adjuvant radiation therapy....

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Publicado en:Breast Journal Vol. 19; no. 5; pp. 490 - 496
Autores principales: Khan, Atif J., Parikh, Rahul R., Neboori, Hanmanth J., Goyal, Sharad, Haffty, Bruce G., Moran, Meena S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Sep/Oct2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Relative Benefits of Tamoxifen in Older Women with T1 Early-Stage Breast Cancer Treated with Breast-Conserving Surgery and Radiation Therapy.
      aug:
        au:
          Khan, Atif J.
          Parikh, Rahul R.
          Neboori, Hanmanth J.
          Goyal, Sharad
          Haffty, Bruce G.
          Moran, Meena S.
        affil: Department of Radiation Oncology, The Cancer Institute of New Jersey, UMDNJ/Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Breast Neoplasms Radiotherapy
          Breast Neoplasms Surgery
          Tamoxifen Therapeutic Use
          Neoplasm Staging
          Human
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          P-Value
          Chi Square Test
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          T-Tests
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Data Analysis Software
          Exploratory Research
          Survival Analysis
          Confidence Intervals
          Multivariate Analysis
          Middle Age
          Retrospective Design
          Record Review
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Small, hormone receptor-positive breast carcinomas in older women are associated with low local recurrence rates. The relative benefits of adjuvant hormonal therapy remain unclear in elderly women with small, node-negative breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery and adjuvant radiation therapy. From our institutional data base, 224 patients ≥65 years of age with T1N0M0 breast cancer treated with BCS+ RT were identified. Of these, 102 patients (45.5%) received tamoxifen ( TAM) and 122 patients (54.5%) did not (no- TAM). The median follow-up time was 62.6 months. The 10-year local relapse-free survival ( LRFS) was 98% in both the TAM and no- TAM cohorts (p = 0.58); the 10-year DMFS was 83% TAM vs. 89% no- TAM (p = 0.91). There was no difference in 10-year contralateral breast relapse or overall survival ( OS) between the two cohorts. In univariate and multivariate analysis, use of TAM was not associated with LRFS, distant metastases-free survival ( DMFS), OS, or a reduction in contralateral breast cancers when compared with the no- TAM cohort. In this large cohort of T1N0 elderly breast cancer patients treated with CS+ RT, the use of TAM did not appear to decrease ipsilateral breast relapse, contralateral breast relapse, distant metastasis, or OS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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