Yemeni women's perceptions of own authority during childbirth: What does it have to do with achieving the Millennium Development Goals?

Background: women's underutilisation of professional care during childbirth in many low-income countries is a serious concern in terms of achievement of maternal Millennium Development Goal 5. Objective: to explore women's perceived own authority within the modern and traditional spheres of childbir...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Midwifery Vol. 29; no. 10; pp. 1182 - 1190
Autores principales: Kempe, Annica, Theorell, Tores, Alwazer, Fatoom Noor-Aldin, Christensson, Kyllike, Johansson, Annika
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104236232&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 104236232
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        02666138
        8IR
      jtl: Midwifery
      issn: 02666138
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2013
      vid: 29
      iid: 10
      pid: 82545
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        104236232
        90478154
        10.1016/j.midw.2013.05.013
        NLM23938165
        104236232
      ppf: 1182
      ppct: 8
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Yemeni women's perceptions of own authority during childbirth: What does it have to do with achieving the Millennium Development Goals?
      aug:
        au:
          Kempe, Annica
          Theorell, Tores
          Alwazer, Fatoom Noor-Aldin
          Christensson, Kyllike
          Johansson, Annika
        affil: Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Childbirth
          Professional Autonomy
          Human
          Yemen
          Health and Welfare Planning
          Maternal Mortality
          Purposive Sample
          Interviews
          Random Sample
          Content Analysis
          Thematic Analysis
          Qualitative Studies
          Questionnaires
          Funding Source
          Spouses
          Paternal Role
      ab: Background: women's underutilisation of professional care during childbirth in many low-income countries is a serious concern in terms of achievement of maternal Millennium Development Goal 5. Objective: to explore women's perceived own authority within the modern and traditional spheres of childbirth in a high maternal mortality setting on the Arab peninsula. Yemen is a signatory to the Millennium Development Goals and one of 10 countries chosen for the United Nations Millennium Project. In Yemen, home birth has remained the norm for several decades in spite of high maternal mortality and morbidity rates. Design: a multistage (stratified-purposive-random) sampling process was used. Two hundred and twenty women with childbirth experience in urban/rural Yemen were selected at random for interview. Answers to the question 'Did you feel that you were the authority during childbirth?' were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Setting: the governorates of Aden, Lahej, Hadramout, Taiz and Hodeidah. Findings: three main themes emerged from the analysis: (i) 'Being at the centre', including two categories 'being able to follow through on own wants' and its opposite to be under the authority of others'; (ii) 'A sense of belonging' with the categories 'belonging and support among women in the community' and the denial of support, the experience of separation' and (iii) 'Husband's role in childbirth' including one category 'opportunity to show authority over the husband'. Authority was experienced primarily among women within the traditional childbirth sector although a general complaint among women delivered by trained medical staff was the loss of own authority. Key conclusions and implications for practice: these findings show that women's authority during childbirth is decreasing in the context of Safe Motherhood and the expansion of modern delivery care. This is likely to be an important reason why women underutilise professional care. Acquisition of knowledge from the traditional childbirth sector regarding how women exercise authority to facilitate childbirth would constitute an asset to skilled delivery and Safe Motherhood. The findings from Yemen are likely to be relevant for other low-income countries with similar persistent high home delivery rates, low status of women, and high maternal mortality and morbidity rates.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N