Evaluation of a reconstruction reverse shoulder for tumour surgery and tribological comparision with an anatomical shoulder arthroplasty.

Purpose: The functional results after reconstruction of the proximal humerus in tumour surgery are poor. Therefore, a reversed proximal humerus replacement was developed in our institution (MUTARS humerus inverse). A low degree of wear on the polyethylene is required because of the patients' youth a...

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Publicado en:International Orthopaedics Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 451 - 457
Autores principales: Dieckmann, Ralf, Liem, Dennis, Gosheger, Georg, Henrichs, Marcel-Philipp, Höll, Steffen, Hardes, Jendrik, Streitbürger, Arne
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00264-012-1771-7
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        atl: Evaluation of a reconstruction reverse shoulder for tumour surgery and tribological comparision with an anatomical shoulder arthroplasty.
      aug:
        au:
          Dieckmann, Ralf
          Liem, Dennis
          Gosheger, Georg
          Henrichs, Marcel-Philipp
          Höll, Steffen
          Hardes, Jendrik
          Streitbürger, Arne
        affil: Department of Orthopaedics and Tumor Orthopaedics, Münster University Hospital, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, A1, 48149, Münster, Germany, Ralf.Dieckmann@ukmuenster.de.
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthroplasty, Replacement Equipment and Supplies
          Joint Prosthesis
          Shoulder Joint Surgery
          Arthroplasty, Replacement Methods
          Biocompatible Materials
          Equipment Failure
          Polyethylenes
          Prosthesis Design
      ab: Purpose: The functional results after reconstruction of the proximal humerus in tumour surgery are poor. Therefore, a reversed proximal humerus replacement was developed in our institution (MUTARS humerus inverse). A low degree of wear on the polyethylene is required because of the patients' youth and demands on shoulder function. A special type of polyethylene with shock-absorbing properties has been developed to minimise polyethylene wear in the MUTARS inverse proximal humerus replacement. We compared the tribological properties of an anatomical shoulder prosthesis (CAPICA) with the new reversed proximal humerus replacement (MUTARS humerus inverse).Methods: Both prostheses were tested up to 5 × 10(6) cycles. Every millionth cycle the surface was inspected and a gravimetric measurement was performed. A measurement of surface roughness was done before testing and after 5 × 10(6) cycles.Results: In both prostheses after 5 × 10(6) cycles there were no major defects, such as delamination, observed. In the reversed proximal humerus replacement abrasion of 28 mg/10(6) cycles was detected. The mean abrasion of the anatomical prosthesis was 9.28 mg/ 10(6) cycles.Conclusion: The glenoid component of the first reversed humerus replacement (MUTARS humerus inverse) has wear properties comparable to those of normal reversed shoulder prostheses. This is important, as this type of prosthesis is used in young patients after resection of bone tumours, with a good functional outcome. It can, therefore, be expected that the revision rate due to wear will be as high as in patients with normal reversed shoulder prostheses.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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