Incomplete clinical manifestation as a risk factor for coronary artery abnormalities in Kawasaki disease: a meta-analysis.

Incomplete Kawasaki disease (KD) comprises a large proportion of the total number of cases. Although it has the potential of delaying diagnosis, it is not conclusive whether an incomplete presentation is a risk factor for coronary artery abnormalities (CAAs). We performed a meta-analysis to establis...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Pediatrics Vol. 172; no. 3; pp. 343 - 350
Autores principales: Ha, Kee-Soo, Jang, Giyoung, Lee, Junghwa, Lee, Kwangchul, Hong, Youngsook, Son, Changsung, Lee, Joowon
Formato: meta analysis research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
      vid: 172
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Incomplete clinical manifestation as a risk factor for coronary artery abnormalities in Kawasaki disease: a meta-analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Ha, Kee-Soo
          Jang, Giyoung
          Lee, Junghwa
          Lee, Kwangchul
          Hong, Youngsook
          Son, Changsung
          Lee, Joowon
        affil: Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Medical Center Guro Hospital, 148 Gurodong-ro, Guro-gu, Seoul, 152-703, Republic of Korea.
      sug:
        subj:
          Heart Defects, Congenital Etiology
          Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome Complications
          Age Factors
          Asians
          Heart Defects, Congenital Ethnology
          Human
          Meta Analysis
          Models, Statistical
          Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome Diagnosis
          Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome Ethnology
          Odds Ratio
          Risk Factors
          White Persons
      ab: Incomplete Kawasaki disease (KD) comprises a large proportion of the total number of cases. Although it has the potential of delaying diagnosis, it is not conclusive whether an incomplete presentation is a risk factor for coronary artery abnormalities (CAAs). We performed a meta-analysis to establish the risk of CAA in 20 studies including 4,504 cases and 32,519 controls, and the risk of giant aneurysm in two studies including 5,390 cases and 37,648 controls. The pooled results indicated that incomplete KD was associated with an increased risk of CAA [odds ratio (OR) = 1.447, 95 % confidence interval (CI) = 1.158-1.808, p = 0.001]. Subgroup analyses demonstrated higher associations in patients younger than 12 months (OR = 2.023, 95 % CI = 1.252-3.271, p = 0.004), Asians and Indians (OR = 1.57, 95 % CI = 1.234-1.999, p < 0.001 and OR = 7.088, 95 % CI = 1.640-30.631, p = 0.009, respectively). Subgroup analysis according to the period of patient enrollment before and after 2004 showed increased association of incomplete KD with CAA only among studies with patients enrolled after 2004 (OR = 1.969, 95 % CI = 1.240-3.127, p = 0.004). In conclusion, incomplete KD seems to be associated with an increased risk of CAA, and this is more prominent in patients younger than 12 months, Asians and Indians.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        meta analysis
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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