Science and intuition: do both have a place in clinical decision making?

Intuition is widely used in clinical decision making yet its use is underestimated compared to scientific decision-making methods. Information processing is used within scientific decision making and is methodical and analytical, whereas intuition relies more on a practitioner's perception. Intuitio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:British Journal of Nursing Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 212 - 216
Autor principal: Pearson, Helen
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Mark Allen Holdings Limited 2/28/2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Science and intuition: do both have a place in clinical decision making?
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        au: Pearson, Helen
        affil: Senior Staff Nurse, Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Surrey
      sug:
        subj:
          Decision Making, Clinical
          Intuition
          Science
          Nursing Practice, Evidence-Based
          Nursing as an Art
      ab: Intuition is widely used in clinical decision making yet its use is underestimated compared to scientific decision-making methods. Information processing is used within scientific decision making and is methodical and analytical, whereas intuition relies more on a practitioner's perception. Intuition is an unconscious process and may be referred to as a 'sixth sense', 'hunch' or 'gut feeling'. It is not underpinned by valid and reliable measures. Expert health professionals use a rapid, automatic process to recognise familiar problems instantly. Intuition could therefore involve pattern recognition, where experts draw on experiences, so could be perceived as a cognitive skill rather than a perception or knowing without knowing how. The NHS places great importance on evidence-based practice but intuition is seemingly becoming an acceptable way of thinking and knowing in clinical decision making. Recognising nursing as an art allows intuition to be used and the environment or situation to be interpreted to help inform decision making. Intuition can be used in conjunction with evidence-based practice and to achieve good outcomes and deserves to be acknowledged within clinical practice.
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      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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