Peri-implant bone formations around (Ti,Zr)O2-coated zirconia implants with different surface roughness.

Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the osseointegration in rabbit tibiae of smooth and roughened powder injection moulded ( PIM) zirconia implants with or without (Ti,Zr)O2 surface coatings. Material and Methods Twenty-five rabbits received four types of external hex implants with...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Periodontology Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 404 - 412
Autores principales: Chung, Shin Hye, Kim, Hong-Kyun, Shon, Won-Jun, Park, Young-Seok
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      issn: 03036979
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      dt: Apr2013
      vid: 40
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcpe.12073
        104249365
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        atl: Peri-implant bone formations around (Ti,Zr)O2-coated zirconia implants with different surface roughness.
      aug:
        au:
          Chung, Shin Hye
          Kim, Hong-Kyun
          Shon, Won-Jun
          Park, Young-Seok
        affil: Department of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute and School of Dentistry, Seoul National University
      sug:
        subj:
          Dental Implants Methods
          Equipment and Supplies
          Metals Therapeutic Use
          Animal Studies
          South Korea
          Rabbits
          Funding Source
          Data Analysis Software
          Interrater Reliability
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Treatment Outcomes
      ab: Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the osseointegration in rabbit tibiae of smooth and roughened powder injection moulded ( PIM) zirconia implants with or without (Ti,Zr)O2 surface coatings. Material and Methods Twenty-five rabbits received four types of external hex implants with identical geometry on the tibiae: PIM zirconia implants, roughened PIM zirconia implants, (Ti,Zr)O2-coated PIM zirconia implants and (Ti,Zr)O2-coated roughened PIM zirconia implants. The surface characteristics of the four types of implants were evaluated. Removal torque tests and histomorphometric analyses were performed. Results The (Ti,Zr)O2 coatings substantially changed the surface topography and chemical composition of the both type of PIM zirconia implants. There were statistically significant differences in the bone to implant contact ratios and removal torque values ( RT) among the tested implant types ( p < 0.001). The histological response favoured the coated surface at smooth PIM zirconia implants. The removal torque values favoured the rough surface whether coated or uncoated. Conclusions Within the limit of this study, the (Ti,Zr)O2 coated PIM zirconia implants, both smooth and rough, showed enhanced histological response (bone to implant contact) compared with uncoated ones. On the other hand, the mechanical anchorage ( RT) was higher for rough surface implants, coated or uncoated.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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