Quantitative measurement of ultrasound attenuation and Hepato-Renal Index in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.

Objective: The aim of this study was to non-invasively explore new methods of ultrasound attenuation measurements in livers of patients with Non-Alcoholic-Fatty-Liver-Disease (NAFLD) and to measure the liver tissue elasticity.Material and Method: Sixteen patients with NAFLD, twelve patients with liv...

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Publicado en:Medical Ultrasonography Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 16 - 23
Autores principales: von Volkmann, Hilde Loland, Havre, Roald Flesland, Loberg, Else Marit, Haaland, Terese, Immervoll, Heike, Haukeland, John Willy, Hausken, Trygve, Gilja, Odd Helge, von Volkmann, Hilde Løland, Løberg, Else Marit
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Romanian Society of Ultrasonography in Medicine & Biology Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
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      pub: Romanian Society of Ultrasonography in Medicine & Biology
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        104251580
        NLM23486619
        2012046811
        10.11152/mu.2013.2066.151.hlv1qmu2
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        atl: Quantitative measurement of ultrasound attenuation and Hepato-Renal Index in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
      aug:
        au:
          von Volkmann, Hilde Loland
          Havre, Roald Flesland
          Loberg, Else Marit
          Haaland, Terese
          Immervoll, Heike
          Haukeland, John Willy
          Hausken, Trygve
          Gilja, Odd Helge
          von Volkmann, Hilde Løland
          Løberg, Else Marit
        affil: Department of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, N5021 Bergen, Norway
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Fatty Liver Ultrasonography
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Methods
          Kidney Ultrasonography
          Liver Ultrasonography
          Adult
          Female
          Human
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Male
          Middle Age
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: The aim of this study was to non-invasively explore new methods of ultrasound attenuation measurements in livers of patients with Non-Alcoholic-Fatty-Liver-Disease (NAFLD) and to measure the liver tissue elasticity.Material and Method: Sixteen patients with NAFLD, twelve patients with liver fibrosis and fifteen healthy subjects were included. Echo Levels (ELs) in dB were measured at 2 and 7 cm depths in the right liver to calculate the attenuation. ELs were measured in liver and right kidney tissue to calculate the Hepato-Renal Index (HRI). This index was calculated both as a difference, HRI-diff; (EL Liver -EL Kidney) and HRI-ratio; (EL Liver / EL Kidney) using built-in software of the ultrasound scanner. Liver tissue elasticity was measured using transient elastography (TE, Fibroscan®). NAFLD and liver fibrosis were confirmed by liver biopsy.Results: We found that HRI- diff was significantly higher in the NAFLD group compared with healthy subjects, 6.2 dB (0.8-11.4) vs.1. 9 dB (0.0-6.1), p=0.012. HRI- ratio was significantly lower between the same two groups, 0.9 dB (0.8-1.02) vs.1.01 dB (0.9-1.12), and p<0.0001. TE, ELs and liver size showed significant differences between NAFLD patients and healthy controls. Between patients with fibrosis and NAFLD the differences were significant for TE, liver size and attenuation. Intra- and interobserver correlation and agreement of ELs were good.Conclusion: Measurements of liver tissue using HR-Indexes, ultrasound attenuation, and tissue elasticity may be useful methods to differentiate objectively between steatosis and healthy and quantify the differences.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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