Iterative reconstruction improves evaluation of native aortic and mitral valves by retrospectively ECG-gated thoracoabdominal CTA.

Objectives: To compare native aortic (AV) and mitral valve (MV) image quality on limited-dose retrospectively ECG-gated CTA of the thoracoabdominal aorta reconstructed with iterative reconstruction (IR) and filtered back projection (FBP).Methods: Fifty patients underwent routine care retrospectively...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 23; no. 4; pp. 968 - 975
Autores principales: Willemink, Martin J, Habets, Jesse, de Jong, Pim A, Schilham, Arnold M R, Mali, Willem P Th M, Leiner, Tim, Budde, Ricardo P J
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        2012048148
        10.1007/s00330-012-2673-1
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        atl: Iterative reconstruction improves evaluation of native aortic and mitral valves by retrospectively ECG-gated thoracoabdominal CTA.
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          Willemink, Martin J
          Habets, Jesse
          de Jong, Pim A
          Schilham, Arnold M R
          Mali, Willem P Th M
          Leiner, Tim
          Budde, Ricardo P J
        affil: Department of Radiology, Utrecht University Medical Center, P.O. Box 85500, E01.132, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands, m.willemink@umcutrecht.nl.
      sug:
        subj:
          Aortic Valve Radiography
          Cardiac-Gated Imaging Techniques Methods
          Coronary Angiography Methods
          Mitral Valve Radiography
          Radiographic Image Enhancement Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Aged
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Radiography, Abdominal Methods
          Radiography, Thoracic Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Retrospective Design
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To compare native aortic (AV) and mitral valve (MV) image quality on limited-dose retrospectively ECG-gated CTA of the thoracoabdominal aorta reconstructed with iterative reconstruction (IR) and filtered back projection (FBP).Methods: Fifty patients underwent routine care retrospectively ECG-gated thoracoabdominal limited-dose 256-slice CTA. At 30 % (systole) and 75 % (diastole) of the R-R interval AV and MV were reconstructed using FBP and IR. Objective image quality [density and noise (SD of density measurement)] was measured. Two independent observers scored subjective valve image quality using four-point Likert scales.Results: IR significantly decreased image noise, but did not alter the aorta and interventricular septum density. Interobserver variability was moderate to good. Valve image quality was scored at least moderate in most cases. IR scored one or two Likert scale points higher than FBP in 10 (first observer) and 27 (second observer) scores. Conversely, IR scored one Likert scale point lower than FBP in 1 (first observer) and 4 (second observer) scores.Conclusions: Limited-dose retrospectively ECG-gated thoracoabdominal CTA enables moderate to excellent evaluation of AV and MV in most patients, in addition to the primary diagnostic question. Image quality is further improved by IR.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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