Randomized controlled trial on the long-term efficacy of a multifaceted, interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention in reducing cardiovascular risk and improving lifestyle in patients at risk of cardiovascular disease.

The objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of an interdisciplinary intervention known as Educoeur in reducing cardiovascular risk and improving health behaviors in people without evidence of cardiovascular disease and to compare the Educoeur program to interventions in a specialized cli...

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Publicado en:Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 212 - 225
Autores principales: Goyer, Lysanne, Dufour, Robert, Janelle, Caroline, Blais, Chantal, L'Abbé, Christine, Raymond, Émilie, Champlain, Jacques, Larochelle, Pierre
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Randomized controlled trial on the long-term efficacy of a multifaceted, interdisciplinary lifestyle intervention in reducing cardiovascular risk and improving lifestyle in patients at risk of cardiovascular disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Goyer, Lysanne
          Dufour, Robert
          Janelle, Caroline
          Blais, Chantal
          L'Abbé, Christine
          Raymond, Émilie
          Champlain, Jacques
          Larochelle, Pierre
        affil: Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal, 110 Avenue des Pins Ouest Montreal H2W 1R7 Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiovascular Risk Factors Prevention and Control
          Treatment Outcomes
          Program Evaluation
          Life Style Changes
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Health Behavior
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Canada
          Questionnaires
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Algorithms
          Psychological Tests
          Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Repeated Measures
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of an interdisciplinary intervention known as Educoeur in reducing cardiovascular risk and improving health behaviors in people without evidence of cardiovascular disease and to compare the Educoeur program to interventions in a specialized clinic and in usual care family practice. In a parallel, randomized, controlled trial of 185 adults with at least two modifiable cardiovascular risk factors, patients were randomly assigned to either Educoeur, specialized clinic or usual care. Cardiovascular risk, biological and lifestyle measures were assessed at baseline and at 2 years. In Educoeur, measurements were also taken before and after the lifestyle group treatment program. In 12 weeks, patients in Educoeur significantly lowered their cardiovascular risk, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, kilocalories intake and improved their VO Max and mental health. Changes remained significant at 2 years. Between group comparisons at 2 years demonstrated that Educoeur was significantly better in reducing cardiovascular risk than interventions in usual care. Together, these results highlight the importance of providing interdisciplinary programs that optimize cardiovascular risk reduction and promote active lifestyles in patients at risk of cardiovascular disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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