Caring for children with physical disability in Kenya: potential links between caregiving and carers' physical health.

Background The health of a carer is a key factor which can affect the well-being of the child with disabilities for whom they care. In low-income countries, many carers of children with disabilities contend with poverty, limited public services and lack assistive devices. In these situations caregiv...

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Publicado en:Child: Care, Health & Development Vol. 39; no. 3; pp. 381 - 393
Autores principales: Geere, J. L., Gona, J., Omondi, F. O., Kifalu, M. K., Newton, C. R., Hartley, S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Caring for children with physical disability in Kenya: potential links between caregiving and carers' physical health.
      aug:
        au:
          Geere, J. L.
          Gona, J.
          Omondi, F. O.
          Kifalu, M. K.
          Newton, C. R.
          Hartley, S.
        affil: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich
      sug:
        subj:
          Parents of Children with Disabilities Kenya
          Health Status Kenya
          Caregivers Kenya
          Human
          Kenya
          Funding Source
          Child Health
          Qualitative Studies
          Interviews
          Thematic Analysis
          Triangulation
          Back Pain
          Attitude to Health
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Transportation
          Quantitative Studies
          International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health
          Purposive Sample
          Structured Interview
          Child, Preschool
          Adolescence
          Child
          Adolescent Health
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Physical Therapy Assessment
          Data Analysis Software
          Coding
          Chronic Pain
          Children with Disabilities
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background The health of a carer is a key factor which can affect the well-being of the child with disabilities for whom they care. In low-income countries, many carers of children with disabilities contend with poverty, limited public services and lack assistive devices. In these situations caregiving may require more physical work than in high-income countries and so carry greater risk of physical injury or health problems. There is some evidence that poverty and limited access to health care and equipment may affect the physical health of those who care for children with disabilities. This study seeks to understand this relationship more clearly. Methods A mixed methods study design was used to identify the potential physical health effects of caring for a child with moderate-severe motor impairments in Kilifi, Kenya. Qualitative data from in-depth interviews were thematically analysed and triangulated with data collected during structured physiotherapy assessment. Results Carers commonly reported chronic spinal pain of moderate to severe intensity, which affected essential activities. However, carers differed in how they perceived their physical health to be affected by caregiving, also reporting positive benefits or denying detrimental effects. Carers focussed on support in two key areas; the provision of simple equipment and support for their children to physically access and attend school. Conclusions Carers of children with moderate-severe motor impairments live with their own physical health challenges. While routine assessments lead to diagnosis of simple musculoskeletal pain syndromes, the overall health status and situation of carers may be more complex. As a consequence, the role of rehabilitation therapists may need to be expanded to effectively evaluate and support carers' health needs. The provision of equipment to improve their child's mobility, respite care or transport to enable school attendance is likely to be helpful to carers and children alike.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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