Brief Report: Comparability of DSM-IV and DSM-5 ASD Research Samples.

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) criteria for ASD have been criticized for being too restrictive, especially for more cognitively-able individuals. It is unclear, however, if high-functioning individuals deemed eligible for research via standardized diagnostic assessments would meet DSM-5 c...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 43; no. 5; pp. 1236 - 1243
Autores principales: Mazefsky, C., McPartland, J., Gastgeb, H., Minshew, N.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Brief Report: Comparability of DSM-IV and DSM-5 ASD Research Samples.
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          Mazefsky, C.
          McPartland, J.
          Gastgeb, H.
          Minshew, N.
        affil: Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Webster Hall, Suite 300, 3811 O'Hara Street Pittsburgh 15213 USA
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          DSM
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
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          Child, Preschool
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          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Descriptive Statistics
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          Female
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Funding Source
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          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
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      ab: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) criteria for ASD have been criticized for being too restrictive, especially for more cognitively-able individuals. It is unclear, however, if high-functioning individuals deemed eligible for research via standardized diagnostic assessments would meet DSM-5 criteria. This study investigated the impact of DSM-5 on the diagnostic status of 498 high-functioning participants with ASD research diagnoses. The percent of participants satisfying all DSM-5-requirements varied significantly with reliance on data from the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS; 33 %) versus Autism Diagnostic Interview- Revised (ADI-R; 83 %), highlighting the impact of diagnostic methodology on ability to document DSM-5 symptoms. Utilizing combined ADOS/ADI-R data, 93 % of participants met DSM-5 criteria, which suggests likely continuity between DSM-IV and DSM-5 research samples characterized with these instruments in combination.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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