Autism Traits in Individuals with Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum.

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have numerous etiologies, including structural brain malformations such as agenesis of the corpus callosum (AgCC). We sought to directly measure the occurrence of autism traits in a cohort of individuals with AgCC and to investigate the neural underpinnings of this as...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 43; no. 5; pp. 1106 - 1119
Autores principales: Lau, Yolanda, Hinkley, Leighton, Bukshpun, Polina, Strominger, Zoe, Wakahiro, Mari, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Allison, Carrie, Auyeung, Bonnie, Jeremy, Rita, Nagarajan, Srikantan, Sherr, Elliott, Marco, Elysa
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Autism Traits in Individuals with Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum.
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          Lau, Yolanda
          Hinkley, Leighton
          Bukshpun, Polina
          Strominger, Zoe
          Wakahiro, Mari
          Baron-Cohen, Simon
          Allison, Carrie
          Auyeung, Bonnie
          Jeremy, Rita
          Nagarajan, Srikantan
          Sherr, Elliott
          Marco, Elysa
        affil: School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Avenue San Francisco 94143 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Pathology
          Agenesis of Corpus Callosum Pathology
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          California
          Academic Medical Centers
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Chi Square Test
          Child, Preschool
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          T-Tests
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have numerous etiologies, including structural brain malformations such as agenesis of the corpus callosum (AgCC). We sought to directly measure the occurrence of autism traits in a cohort of individuals with AgCC and to investigate the neural underpinnings of this association. We screened a large AgCC cohort (n = 106) with the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) and found that 45 % of children, 35 % of adolescents, and 18 % of adults exceeded the predetermined autism-screening cut-off. Interestingly, performance on the AQ's imagination domain was inversely correlated with magnetoencephalography measures of resting-state functional connectivity in the right superior temporal gyrus. Individuals with AgCC should be screened for ASD and disorders of the corpus callosum should be considered in autism diagnostic evaluations as well.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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