Vested Interests in Addiction Research and Policy. Alliance between tobacco and alcohol industries to shape public policy.

Aims The tobacco and alcohol industries share common policy goals when facing regulation, opposing policies such as tax increases and advertising restrictions. The collaboration between these two industries in the tobacco policy arena is unknown. This study explored if tobacco and alcohol companies...

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Publicado en:Addiction Vol. 108; no. 5; pp. 852 - 865
Autores principales: Jiang, Nan, Ling, Pamela
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2013
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Vested Interests in Addiction Research and Policy. Alliance between tobacco and alcohol industries to shape public policy.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiang, Nan
          Ling, Pamela
        affil: Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, University of California
      sug:
        subj:
          Tobacco
          Public Policy
          Alcohol Drinking
          Industry
          Coalition
          Taxes
          Discourse Analysis
          Air Pollution, Indoor Legislation and Jurisprudence
          United States
          Advertising
          Funding Source
          Documentation
      ab: Aims The tobacco and alcohol industries share common policy goals when facing regulation, opposing policies such as tax increases and advertising restrictions. The collaboration between these two industries in the tobacco policy arena is unknown. This study explored if tobacco and alcohol companies built alliances to influence tobacco legislation and, if so, how those alliances worked. Methods Analysis of previously secret tobacco industry documents. Findings In the early 1980s, tobacco companies started efforts to build coalitions with alcohol and other industries to oppose cigarette excise taxes, clean indoor air policies and tobacco advertising and promotion constraints. Alcohol companies were often identified as a key partner and source of financial support for the coalitions. These coalitions had variable success interfering with tobacco control policy-making. Conclusions The combined resources of tobacco and alcohol companies may have affected tobacco control legislation. These alliances helped to create the perception that there is a broader base of opposition to tobacco control. Advocates should be aware of the covert alliances between tobacco, alcohol and other industries and expose them to correct this misperception.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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