Weight patterns and perceptions among female university students of Karachi: a cross sectional study.

Background: Body weight and its perception play an important role in the physical and mental well-being of a person. Weight perception is found to be a better predictor of weight management behaviour as compared to actual weight. In Pakistan, studies have been done on the prevalence of weight status...

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Publicado en:BMC Public Health Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 230 - 231
Autores principales: Sirang, Zubaida, Bashir, Hassaan Hasan, Jalil, Bilal, Khan, Sarah Haroon, Hussain, Samia Altaf, Baig, Aneeqa, Taufeeq, Maryam, Samad, Kashif, Kadir, Muhammad Masood
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1186/1471-2458-13-230
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        104276066
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        atl: Weight patterns and perceptions among female university students of Karachi: a cross sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Sirang, Zubaida
          Bashir, Hassaan Hasan
          Jalil, Bilal
          Khan, Sarah Haroon
          Hussain, Samia Altaf
          Baig, Aneeqa
          Taufeeq, Maryam
          Samad, Kashif
          Kadir, Muhammad Masood
        affil: Professor, Department of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan. masood.kadir@aku.edu.
      sug:
        subj:
          Body Image
          Body Weight
          Students Psychosocial Factors
          Body Mass Index
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Female
          Human
          Pakistan
          Colleges and Universities
          Young Adult
          Female
      ab: Background: Body weight and its perception play an important role in the physical and mental well-being of a person. Weight perception is found to be a better predictor of weight management behaviour as compared to actual weight. In Pakistan, studies have been done on the prevalence of weight status but weight perception is still unexplored. The study was done to examine relationships between body weight perception, actual weight status, and weight control behaviour among the female university students of Karachi.Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out during Sep-Nov 2009 on female students in four universities of Karachi, Pakistan. Our final sample size included 338 female university students. Height and weight were measured on calibrated scales. A modified BMI criterion for Asian populations was used.Results: Based on measured BMI; the prevalence of underweight, normal weight and overweight females was 27.2%, 51.5% and 21.3% respectively. As a whole, just over one third (33.73%) of the sample misclassified their weight status. Among underweight (n=92), 45.70% thought they were of normal weight. No one who was truly underweight perceived them self as overweight. Among the normal weight (n= 174), 9.8% thought they were underweight and 23.6% considered themselves overweight. Among the overweight (n=72); 18.3% considered themselves normal. Only one female student thought she was underweight despite being truly overweight.Conclusions: Our study shows that among female university students in Karachi, the prevalence of being underweight is comparatively high. There is a significant misperception of weight, with one third of students misclassifying themselves. Underweight females are likely to perceive themselves as normal and be most satisfied with their weight. Health policy makers should implement these findings in future development of health interventions and prevention of depression, social anxiety and eating disorders associated with incorrect weight perception among young females. Studies that employ a longitudinal approach are needed to validate our findings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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