Change in the contractile behavior of muscle fibers in subjects with primary muscle dysfunction.

The mechanical and metabolic characteristics of skeletal muscle fibers can interfere with muscle contractile performance in healthy subjects. Few studies have investigated the degree of association between muscle function and muscle fiber morphology in patients with myopathy. A biopsy was obtained f...

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Publicado en:NeuroRehabilitation Vol. 32; no. 3; pp. 601 - 609
Autores principales: Back, Claudio Gregório Nuernberg, Benedini-Elias, Priscila C.O., Mattiello, Stela M., Sobreira, Claudia, Martinez, Edson Z., Mattiello-Sverzut, Ana Claudia
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Change in the contractile behavior of muscle fibers in subjects with primary muscle dysfunction.
      aug:
        au:
          Back, Claudio Gregório Nuernberg
          Benedini-Elias, Priscila C.O.
          Mattiello, Stela M.
          Sobreira, Claudia
          Martinez, Edson Z.
          Mattiello-Sverzut, Ana Claudia
        affil: Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, Medicine and Rehabilitation of the Locomotor Apparatus, Department of Biomechanics, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Muscular Diseases Physiopathology
          Muscle Contraction Physiology
          Human
          Funding Source
          Torque
          Biopsy
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Case Control Studies
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Middle Age
          Data Analysis Software
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: The mechanical and metabolic characteristics of skeletal muscle fibers can interfere with muscle contractile performance in healthy subjects. Few studies have investigated the degree of association between muscle function and muscle fiber morphology in patients with myopathy. A biopsy was obtained from the left biceps brachii muscle of 12 subjects with myopathic disorders. The relative cross-sectional area of type 2 fibers and their subtypes was determined by the ATPase technique. Relative torque (RT) was calculated by dividing isokinetic elbow flexion peak torque (PT) values (90 and 180° s-1) by isometric PT values. Correlations were analyzed using Spearman's coefficient (r). The relative cross-sectional area of type 2b fibers was positively correlated with RT90 (r = 0.71, P = 0.009) and RT180 (r = 0.73, P = 0.007). The relative cross-sectional area of type 2a fibers showed a moderate and negative correlation with RT180 (r = -0.62, P = 0.03) and a low correlation with RT90 (r = -0.57, P = 0.05). In contrast to healthy subjects, patients with myopathy presented changes in the contractile behavior of type 2a fibers and compensatory adaptations in type 2b fibers. The results suggest that RT in combination with morphometric parameters provides data regarding muscle function in patients with myopathic disorders and can contribute to the establishment of therapeutic exercises.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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