Reducing Traumatic Brain Injuries in Youth Sports: Youth Sports Traumatic Brain Injury State Laws, January 2009-December 2012.

Objectives. I sought to describe current state-wide youth sports traumatic brain injury (TBI) laws and their relationship to prevailing scientific understandings of youth TBIs, and to facilitate further research by creating an open-source data set of current laws. Methods. I used Westlaw and Lexis-N...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 103; no. 7; pp. 1249 - 1255
Autor principal: Harvey, Hosea H.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: American Public Health Association Jul2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2013
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        104292671
        10.2105/AJPH.2012.301107
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        atl: Reducing Traumatic Brain Injuries in Youth Sports: Youth Sports Traumatic Brain Injury State Laws, January 2009-December 2012.
      aug:
        au: Harvey, Hosea H.
      su:
        United States
        Adolescence
        Children
        Databases
        Wounds & injuries
        Research funding
        Brain injuries
      sug:
        subj:
          Adolescence
          Children
          United States
          Databases
          Wounds & injuries
          Research funding
          Brain injuries
      ab: Objectives. I sought to describe current state-wide youth sports traumatic brain injury (TBI) laws and their relationship to prevailing scientific understandings of youth TBIs, and to facilitate further research by creating an open-source data set of current laws. Methods. I used Westlaw and Lexis-Nexis databases to create a 50-state data set of youth sports TBI laws enacted between January 2009 and December 2012. I collected and coded the text and citations of each law and developed a protocol and codebook to facilitate future research. Results. Forty-four states and Washington, DC, have passed youth sports TBI laws since 2009. No state's youth sports TBI law focuses on primary prevention. Instead, such laws focus on (1) increasing coaches' and parents' ability to identify and respond to TBIs and (2) reducing the immediate risk of multiple TBIs. Conclusions. Existing youth sports TBI laws were not designed to reduce initial TBIs. Evaluation is required to assess their effectiveness in reducing the risk and consequences of multiple TBIs. Continued research and evaluation of existing laws will be needed to develop a more comprehensive youth TBI-reduction solution.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      src: R
    language: English
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