Getting a Grip on Social Gaze: Control over Others' Gaze Helps Gaze Detection in High-Functioning Autism.

We investigated the influence of control over a social stimulus on the ability to detect direct gaze in high-functioning autism (HFA). In a pilot study, 19 participants with and 19 without HFA were compared on a gaze detection and a gaze setting task. Participants with HFA were less accurate in dete...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 43; no. 2; pp. 286 - 301
Autores principales: Dratsch, Thomas, Schwartz, Caroline, Yanev, Kliment, Schilbach, Leonhard, Vogeley, Kai, Bente, Gary
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Getting a Grip on Social Gaze: Control over Others' Gaze Helps Gaze Detection in High-Functioning Autism.
      aug:
        au:
          Dratsch, Thomas
          Schwartz, Caroline
          Yanev, Kliment
          Schilbach, Leonhard
          Vogeley, Kai
          Bente, Gary
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Cologne, Richard-Strauss-Street 2 50931 Cologne Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Attention Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis Methods
          Human
          Pilot Studies
          Analysis of Variance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Matched-Pair Analysis
          Germany
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Scales
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Funding Source
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: We investigated the influence of control over a social stimulus on the ability to detect direct gaze in high-functioning autism (HFA). In a pilot study, 19 participants with and 19 without HFA were compared on a gaze detection and a gaze setting task. Participants with HFA were less accurate in detecting direct gaze in the detection task, but did not differ in their ability to establish direct gaze in the setting task. In the main experiment, the results of the pilot study were replicated with 37 participants with and 39 without HFA, suggesting that individuals with HFA have a specific deficit in the passive perception of social cues as opposed to the active control, which seems to be intact.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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