Deficits in sequential processing manifest in motor and linguistic tasks in a multigenerational family with childhood apraxia of speech.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate a global deficit in sequential processing as candidate endophenotypein a family with familial childhood apraxia of speech (CAS). Of 10 adults and 13 children in a three-generational family with speech sound disorder (SSD) consistent with CAS, 3 adults and 6...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 27; no. 3; pp. 163 - 192
Autores principales: Peter, Beate, Button, Le, Stoel-Gammon, Carol, Chapman, Kathy, Raskind, Wendy H.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
      vid: 27
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Deficits in sequential processing manifest in motor and linguistic tasks in a multigenerational family with childhood apraxia of speech.
      aug:
        au:
          Peter, Beate
          Button, Le
          Stoel-Gammon, Carol
          Chapman, Kathy
          Raskind, Wendy H.
        affil: Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Apraxia of Speech (Developmental) Physiopathology
          Language Development Evaluation
          Articulation Disorders, Organic Familial and Genetic
          Human
          Speech Articulation Tests
          Child
          Adolescence
          Adult
          T-Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Effect Size
          Child, Preschool
          Funding Source
          Infant
          Male
          Female
          Pedigree
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Male
          Female
      ab: The purpose of this study was to evaluate a global deficit in sequential processing as candidate endophenotypein a family with familial childhood apraxia of speech (CAS). Of 10 adults and 13 children in a three-generational family with speech sound disorder (SSD) consistent with CAS, 3 adults and 6 children had past or present SSD diagnoses. Two preschoolers with unremediated CAS showed a high number of sequencing errors during single-word production. Performance on tasks with high sequential processing loads differentiated between the affected and unaffected family members, whereas there were no group differences in tasks with low processing loads. Adults with a history of SSD produced more sequencing errors during nonword and multisyllabic real word imitation, compared to those without such a history. Results are consistent with a global deficit in sequential processing that influences speech development as well as cognitive and linguistic processing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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