The influence of social support, lifestyle and functional disability on psychological distress in rural China: Structural equation modelling.
Objective: To describe the prevalence of psychological distress in rural China and examine the associated influence of social support, lifestyle and functional disability. Design: Cross-sectional survey with two-stage stratified random sampling. Setting: Twenty-seven villages in Dongying City of Sha...
| Publicado en: | Australian Journal of Rural Health Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 13 - 20 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Feb2013
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104310954&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 104310954 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10385282 FQO jtl: Australian Journal of Rural Health issn: 10385282 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Feb2013 vid: 21 iid: 1 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 104310954 85317819 10.1111/ajr.12009 NLM23384132 104310954 ppf: 13 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: The influence of social support, lifestyle and functional disability on psychological distress in rural China: Structural equation modelling. aug: au: Feng, Danjun Ji, Linqin Xu, Lingzhong affil: School of Nursing, Shandong University sug: subj: Support, Psychosocial Life Style Functional Status Stress, Psychological Human Rural Areas China Structural Equation Modeling Cross Sectional Studies Surveys Stratified Random Sample Adolescence Adult Middle Age Aged Models, Theoretical Scales Psychological Tests T-Tests Data Analysis Software Chi Square Test Pearson's Correlation Coefficient Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test Female Male Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Female Male ab: Objective: To describe the prevalence of psychological distress in rural China and examine the associated influence of social support, lifestyle and functional disability. Design: Cross-sectional survey with two-stage stratified random sampling. Setting: Twenty-seven villages in Dongying City of Shandong Province. Participants: A total of 2541 rural residents aged 15–91 years. Main outcome measures: Psychological distress was assessed by the Kessler 10, social support was assessed by the Social Support Rating Scale and lifestyle and functional disability was assessed with self-developed questionnaires. Results: Of the rural residents assessed, 32.9% had K10 scores of 16 or greater. Women scored significantly higher than men did on the K10 (t (2539) = 7.23, P < 0.001). Functional disability was found to have a direct positive effect on psychological distress. Lifestyle had a direct negative effect on psychological distress and an indirect negative effect on psychological distress by reducing functional disability. Social support had an indirect negative effect on psychological distress by reducing functional disability and enhancing healthy lifestyles. Conclusions: A third of the rural population in China reported psychological distress, with the highest prevalence observed in women. Functional disability had a significant direct effect, social support had significant indirect effects and lifestyle had both significant direct and indirect effects on psychological distress. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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