Novel technology of multimodal ultrasound tomography detects breast lesions.

Objectives: To introduce a new three-dimensional (3D) diagnostic imaging technology, termed "multimodal ultrasonic tomography" (MUT), for the detection of breast cancer without ionising radiation or compression.Methods: MUT performs 3D tomography of the pendulant breast in a water-bath using transmi...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 23; no. 3; pp. 673 - 684
Autores principales: Zografos G, Koulocheri D, Liakou P, Sofras M, Hadjiagapis S, Orme M, Marmarelis V, Zografos, G, Koulocheri, D, Liakou, P, Sofras, M, Hadjiagapis, S, Orme, M, Marmarelis, V
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Novel technology of multimodal ultrasound tomography detects breast lesions.
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          Zografos G
          Koulocheri D
          Liakou P
          Sofras M
          Hadjiagapis S
          Orme M
          Marmarelis V
          Zografos, G
          Koulocheri, D
          Liakou, P
          Sofras, M
          Hadjiagapis, S
          Orme, M
          Marmarelis, V
        affil: Breast Unit, 1st Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Breast Neoplasms Ultrasonography
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Methods
          Subtraction Technique
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Human
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
      ab: Objectives: To introduce a new three-dimensional (3D) diagnostic imaging technology, termed "multimodal ultrasonic tomography" (MUT), for the detection of breast cancer without ionising radiation or compression.Methods: MUT performs 3D tomography of the pendulant breast in a water-bath using transmission ultrasound in a fixed-coordinate system. Specialised electronic hardware and signal processing algorithms are used to construct multimodal images for each coronal slice, corresponding to measurements of refractivity and frequency-dependent attenuation and dispersion. In-plane pixel size is 0.25 mm × 0.25 mm and the inter-slice interval can vary from 1 to 4 mm, depending on clinical requirements. MUT imaging was performed on 25 patients ("off-label" use for research purposes only), presenting lesions with sizes >10 mm. Histopathology of biopsy samples, obtained from all patients, were used to evaluate the MUT outcomes.Results: All lesions (21 malignant and four benign) were clearly identified on the MUT images and correctly classified into benign and malignant based on their respective multimodal information. Malignant lesions generally exhibited higher values of refractivity and frequency-dependent attenuation and dispersion.Conclusion: Initial clinical results confirmed the ability of MUT to detect and differentiate all suspicious lesions with sizes >10 mm discernible in mammograms of 25 female patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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