The Contribution of Two Categories of Parent Verbal Responsiveness to Later Language for Toddlers and Preschoolers on the Autism Spectrum.

Purpose: The authors examined longitudinal associations between 2 categories of parent verbal responsiveness and language comprehension and production 1 year later in 40 toddlers and preschoolers with a diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Method: Parent-child play samples using a standar...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 57 - 71
Autores principales: Haebig, Eileen, McDuffie, Andrea, Weismer, Susan Ellis
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Feb2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2013
      vid: 22
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        10.1044/1058-0360(2012/11-0004)
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        atl: The Contribution of Two Categories of Parent Verbal Responsiveness to Later Language for Toddlers and Preschoolers on the Autism Spectrum.
      aug:
        au:
          Haebig, Eileen
          McDuffie, Andrea
          Weismer, Susan Ellis
        affil: University of Wisconsin-Madison
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Parents
          Language Development
          Verbal Behavior
          Parent-Child Relations
          Human
          Funding Source
          Play and Playthings
          Prospective Studies
          Coding
          Male
          Female
          Child, Preschool
          Videorecording
          Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Bivariate Statistics
          Psychological Tests
          Scales
          Language Tests
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The authors examined longitudinal associations between 2 categories of parent verbal responsiveness and language comprehension and production 1 year later in 40 toddlers and preschoolers with a diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Method: Parent-child play samples using a standard toy set were digitally captured and coded for child engagement with objects and communication acts and for parent verbal responses to play and communication. Results: After controlling for parent education, child engagement, and initial language level, only parent directives for language that followed into the child's focus of attention accounted for unique variance in predicting both comprehension and production 1 year later. A series of exploratory analyses revealed that parent comments that followed into the child's focus of attention also accounted for unique variance in later comprehension and production for children who were minimally verbal at the initial time period. Conclusions: Child developmental level may warrant different types of linguistic input to facilitate language learning. Children with ASD who have minimal linguistic skills may benefit from parent language input that follows into the child's focus of attention. Children with ASD who are verbally fluent may need more advanced language input to facilitate language development.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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